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Student Online Presence (Nurjannah and Zaidatun 2014 (As mentioned by…
Student Online Presence
- As mentioned by Badrinathan and Gole, online learning requires the teacher or the instructor to be responsible in ensuring that the learners interact with one another.
- The interaction will encourage the students to voice out their thoughts and respond towards others' idea through computer mediated communication (CMC)
- the sense of connectedness among learners would stimulate them to become more interactive in online learning
Nurul Izzanie and Zaidatun 2014
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Online course satisfaction # #
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Results of study
- that all presences and age were significantly associated with course satisfaction.
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satisfaction was found to differ by gender, undergraduate and postgraduate students but was not
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Level 1: co-presence is a necessary but not sufficient requirement for the sense of social presence.
Level 2: the Subjective level, attempts to measure the psycho-behavioral accessibility of another interactant.
Level 3: the Intersubjective level, assesses within and cross-interactant symmetry
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