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Loftus and Palmer 1974 Significance (Impact on Society (Guidance to courts…
Loftus and Palmer 1974 Significance
Experiment Method
significance of method
How they did the expt description
Results/Conclusions
Validity of findings
Experiment 2 Result was people recall seeing broken glass based on a difference in the verb used in the question
Experiment 1 result was speed estimate changed based on the verb used
Smashed 40.5 mph
Collided 39.3 mph
Bumped 38.1 mph
Hit 34.0 mph
Contacted 31.8 mph
Significance
Impact on Society
Guidance to courts
Supreme court ruling in...... which told jurors......
cross examination in court room prone to error
Pennsylvania judge compiled guidelines for New Jersey. These instruct jurors "......." consider factors such as ..........
Police Procedures
police officers can influence a witness when they are doing an identification (but if the police officer who does the line up doesn't know who the suspect is they can't influence the witness)
Memory can be malleable (changeable)
False memories can be implanted Eg in therapy
other studies
https://getrevising.co.uk/grids/key-question-is-ewt-too-unreliable-to-trust
smdf,