3 branches of goverment

Executive Branch

Legislative Branch

Makes laws

Made of House of Representatives & the Senate

Judicial Branch

interprets the constitution and other laws

Confirms presidential appointments

If one state gains a member, another loses one

Grants money

The VP acts as President of the House and votes to break ties

Approves treaties/ Declares war


The party with the most members is the majority

HOR can impeach (bring serious crimes against the Pres)

To change constitution, treaties, statutes, pres issues executive orders

Can also issue from punishment

Proposes Laws/ Administers the Law

To override congress needs a ⅔ majority vote

Commands armed forces

Pres can veto (cancel) laws congress passes

Conducts foreign policy

4 year terms, but can do 2 terms

Makes treaties

Enforces laws passed by congress

court of appeals if you feel trial was unfair

each state has at least 1 district court (94 total)

the Chief Justice leads the court, there are 9 justices total (no age or citizenship requirements)

judges are appointed for life by president

Can strike down state or federal laws if court finds it “unconstitutional”

reviews lower court decisions

Made of federal courts, headed by Supreme Court