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Catholic Church and the Counter Reformation (Baroque and the Counter…
Catholic Church and the Counter Reformation
Council of Trent
Reformation of Church Practice
Quality of Priests
Uses Seminaries for training priests
Perception is reality
Affirmation of Catholic Doctrine
Sources of Authority
Tradition- Respect for Precendent
Magisterium- Teaching authority of Pope & Bishops
Scripture- Foundation of Catholic doctrine
anathema-a formal curse by a pope or a council of the Church, excommunicating a person or denouncing a doctrine.
Protestants endorse justification by faith alone, apart from anything like work
. The doctrine of "Sola Scriptura" was rejected at Council of Trent The Council affirmed two sources of special revelation.
Jesuits and Ignatius Loyola
Founded by Ignatius of Loyola, he was converted to a Knight before becoming a priest
Reading about the lives of Jesus and the saints made Ignatius happy
Ignatius became expert in the art of spiritual direction
He believes that god is defeating devils, and he uses the term Spiritual Warfare
Without the Jesuits the catholic church would not move forward.
St. Teresa Of Avila- was a monastic reformer, Theologian,
& Mystic
Baroque and the Counter Reformation
Concluded of The Council of Trent, The society of Jesus, The revival of spiritually
Refermation was all about Educaion
Lead by John Calvin that was from Switzerland
believed in Spiritual Exercises
Baroque era were the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation, Baroque style was considered to be closely linked with the Catholic Church
Baroque style is characterized by exaggerated motion and clear detail used to produce drama
Lectures and Objectives
The Council of Trent (1545-1563) examined how the Catholic Church would reform for the better. It played a vital role in revitalizing the Roman Catholic Church in many parts of Europe.
The baroque art, music, and architecture style was adopted by the Catholic Church to bring out the strong emotions of the Christian faith.
The Catholic Church responded to the Protestant movement with the Counter Reformation.
The Catholic Church formed a new order called the Jesuits led by Ignatius Loyola and emphasized education.