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Catholic Church and the Counter Reformation (Jesuits and Ignatius Loyola…
Catholic Church and the Counter Reformation
Objectives
The Council of Trent (1545-1563) examined how the Catholic Church would reform for the better. It played a vital role in revitalizing the Roman Catholic Church in many parts of Europe.
The Catholic Church formed a new order called the Jesuits led by Ignatius Loyola and emphasized education.
The Catholic Church responded to the Protestant movement with the Counter Reformation.
The baroque art, music, and architecture style was adopted by the Catholic Church to bring out the strong emotions of the Christian faith.
Baroque and the Counter Reformation
catholic's want you to be reminded of stories and that this religion matters
simplicity
chiaroscuro
exaggerated light contrasts in order to create the illusion of volume.
Obelisk: A tall, square, tapered stone monolith topped with a pyramidal point
Council of Trent
Affirmation of catholic doctrine
tradition
service is always the same
scripture
cathloic bible has two more books
magisterium
Pope and bishop authority of church
Reformation of church practice
quality of priests
seminaries
Anathema is excommunication
Canon law
council was to condemn and refute the beliefs of the Protestants
Reformers rejected the Apocrypha as part of the biblical canon
Jesuits and Ignatius Loyola
founded by society of Jesus
Loyola believes in spiritual warfare
without them the catholic church won't move forward
st Teresa of Avila: reformer
All about education
spiritual exercises
Loyola became expert in the art of spiritual direction.
Loyola founded the Society of Jesus, or the Jesuits.