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The Computer Ethics of Non-Malaysian Facebook Members (4.0 Recommendation…

- - - - Cambridge Analytica data Scandal
        
        87 million users' information leaked
        
        use the data for "psychographic" targeting and modelling.
        
        used to have better understanding towards voter in US election 2016
      - Stalking
        
        Employer monitor employees' activities out of working place
        
        Company go through candidates' profile before hired
        
        Example: employee take a sick leave, the company will look through the Facebook profile to make sure employee does not lie.
      - Location sharing
        
        Sharing of location to friends
        
        Unintentional information disclosure
        
        Stranger might know your location
        
        Nowadays, the photo taken are mostly embedded with location data
        
        Social experiment done by a Youtuber, surprise stranger that he know everything about them by just searching for people around him
    - - Hijacking Account
        
        Straightforward method for identity theft.
        
        Once enter the victim's account, has complete access of victim's friend list.
        
        Use Victim's legal identity to seek help from the friend list.
        Eg: Usually ask for money with reason of returning back to homeland.
        
        Popular Case: London Scam.
        
        High success rate because people tend to be trustworthy towards people on friend list.
        
        Profile Clonning
        
        Culprit create profile by using the same exact identity as existing Facebook user.
        Eg: Same Profile name, Profile picture, same Personal information.
        
        Send friend request to victim's friends.
        
        Mostly will accept friend request because it is familiar.
        
        Now Culprit can view others personal information.
        
        Repeat the process using different IDs.
        
        Can gain huge amount of personal information through this simple method.
        
        Account Hacking
        
        Tools such as Spyzie & Hoverwatch.
        
        Trail and error method
        
        Run through common set of password -> common Profile name and Date -> email IDs
        
        Once hacked, seized the victim account.
        
        Spam victim's Facebook friend / sell to other people for money or cryptocurrency.
        
        "Fake Facebook"
        
        Hackers create the same exact Facebook login page.
        
        Cheat the victim by tempting them click the link on pop up message.
        
        The link will redirect the victim to fake Facebook login page.
        
        Victim will type in username ans password without noticing.
        
        The key in information will save inside the hacker's database.
        
        Will use these account for unethical purpose.
        Eg: promote brands, sell fake products / services.
        
        Ways to prevent Cyber Crime through Facebook
        
        Do not overshare your daily routine
        
        Prevent posting current location or personal information on Facebook post.
        
        Provide fake name in Facebook.
        
        Do some changes in privacy settings.
    - - Ownership of uploaded content
        
        Facebook term and condition allows the right of use and license for material posted.
        
        Not a big deal for daily users but for creator such as photographer.
        
        Wife's photo being used for a advertisement with the caption of "Hot single waiting for you!"
        
        Facebook remove the ads (2009)
      - Copyright Issues
        
        Facebook removed 3 million improper, fake, copyright and trademark infringement content in first half of 2017.
        
        Stole people idea, comment, article, photograph and post as own work.
        
        Like to put copyrighted content such as movie and music to Facebook.
        
        According to CJEU, posting of link of copyrighted material for profit is prohibited.
        
        2016, a men arrested for uploading pirate copy of Deadpool on Facebook.
      - Copyright and trademark conflict
        
        Scrabble: board word game (100 million pieces being sold over 100 country in 2008)
        
        Scrabulous: online word game application on Facebook (earning 2500 Dollar per month)
        
        Scrabble sue -> Scrabulous
        
        Merged become Lexulous in Facebook
- - - - Keeley Houghton the first Britain to be jailed for cyberbullying.
      - 12 years old Florida girl tormented by her classmates through Facebook that she leapt to her death from a tower in an abandoned concrete plant
    - - Security engineer has been fired because he was accused of stalking women online by using her privileged access to the data
    - - checking on Facebook instead of checking in on each other whenever they are together.