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PERIOPERATIVE CARE (PREOPERATIVE CARE Unit IV, Ch. 14 (RISK FACTORS :red…
PERIOPERATIVE CARE
PREOPERATIVE CARE
Unit IV, Ch. 14
TYPES OF SURGERY p. 232
SURGICAL APPROACH
:question:
SIMPLE
Simple/partial masectomy
MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGERY (MIS)
Arthroscopy
Tubal ligation
Hysterectomy
Lung lobectomy
Coronary artery bypass
Cholecystectomy
RADICAL
Radicalprostatectomy
Radical hysterectomy
URGENCY
:warning:
URGENT
Intestinal obstruction
Bladder obstruction
Kidney or ureteral stones
Bone fracture
Eye injury
Acute cholecystitis
EMERGENT
Gunshot or Stab wound
Severe bleeding
Abdominal aortic aneurysm
Compounds Fracture
Appendectomy
ELECTIVE
Hemmorrhoidectomy
Cataract removal
Hernia repair
Total Joint Replacement
REASONS
:checkered_flag:
DIAGNOSTIC
Arthroscopy
Exploratory laparotomy
Breast Biopsy
CURATIVE
Cholecystectomy
Appendectomy
Hysterectomy
TRANSPLANT
Kidney transplant
Heart transplant
Liver transplant
RESTORATIVE
Total Knee Replacement (TKR)
Finger reimplantation
PALLIATIVE
Colostomy
Nerve root resection
Tumor debulking
Ileostomy
COSMETIC
Liposuction
Scar revision
Rhinoplasty
Blepharoplasty
RISK FACTORS
:red_flag: p. 233
MEDICATIONS
Antihypertensives
Tricyclic Antidepressants
Anticoagulants
NSAIDS
Immunosuppressives
MEDICAL Hx
:silhouette:
Decreased Immunity
Diabetes
Pulmonary disease
Cardiac disease
Hemodynamic instability
Multi-system disease
Coagulation defect or disorder
Anemia
Dehydration
Infection
Hypertension
Hypotension
Any chronic disease
PRIOR Sx EXPERIENCES
Less-than-optimal emotional rxn
Anesthesia rxns or complications
Post-op complications
HEALTH Hx
Malnutrition or obesity
Drug, alcohol, tobacco, or illicit substance use or disorder :champagne:
Altered coping ability
Herbal use
FAMILY Hx
Malignant hyperthermia
Cancer
Bleeding disorder
Anesthesia rxns or complications
TYPE OF SURGICAL PROCEDURE PLANNED
Neck, oral, or facial procedures (airway complications)
Chest or high abdominal procedures (pulmonary complications)
Abdominal surgery (paralytic ileus, VTE)
AGE
(65 + y/o) :older_man::skin-tone-4:
ASA CLASSIFICATION
#
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