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ROMEEE (PLEBEIAN REBELLIAN (Marched out city (refused to go back (until…
ROMEEE
THE REPUBLIC CREATED BY PATRICIANS
Gave most power:Senate
Advise councils
Decisions treated by law
Had group of 300 patricians
served for life
Elected 2 leaders
shared command : Army
were known as counsels
appointed government officials
served as judges
elected by patricians
PLEBEIAN REBELLIAN
Marched out city
refused to go back
until met commands
didn't have any work
Camped on hills
near them
fought for what they wanted
wanted legal rights
Struggle between plebeians and patricians
"The conflict of orders"
grew at wars
Small families
held power
ROME UNDER ETRUSCAN RULE
Romans had to fight
In wars
To conquer lands
defend growing territory
governed
elected leaders
Rome was just an empire
509 B.C.E
Drove king out of power
new leaders had to sign things
agreement
treaty
THE NEW REPUBLIC AFTER THE PLEBEIANS GOT POLITICAL EQUALITY
Rome became republic
wrote laws on paper
Would change laws
Rome was getting rulers
Pompey
Julius Caesar defeated Pompey
ROME BECOMES AN EMPIRE
4 major periods
1st period expansion
Etruscan king
Drove him out of power
Rome became republic
2nd period expansion
Rome started growing
Threatened other powers
3rd period expansion
Ruled Mediterranean Sea
Civil was divided city
4th period expansion
Pushed borders
Natural boundaries
ALL 4 PERIODS OF EXPANSION
1st period expansion
Began 509 B.C.E
old king out of power
Rome becomes republic
wanted protect borders
Led to wars
Fought lots enemies
Eventually made allies
264 B.C.E
Allies controlled Italian Peninsula
conquered Latin enemies
2nd period expansion
264 to 146 B.C.E
Rome & Carthage fought
3 major wars
Gained control
North Africa
Most of Spain
Island of Sicily
Roman armies conquered
Macedonia
Greece
3rd period expansion
145 to 44 B.C.E
Ruled Mediterranean World
In the East
Asia Minor
Syria
Egypt
In the West
Julius Caesar conquered
Gaul
Became ruled as dictator
Until murdered
Thought saving power: Senate
1 more item...
Civil Wars
Rome generals: Dictators
Against power: Senate
Called Mediterranean Sea theirs
4th period expansion
1st Emperor: Augustus
Great deal of territories
Pushed borders of empire
Example is rivers
Made easier to defend
Stretched from Britain to Black Sea