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Rome by Anahi Cuahutle P.5 (The new republic after the plebeians got…
Rome by Anahi Cuahutle P.5
Rome under Etruscan rule
Northern Italy
Republic
People choose leaders
Leaders
represented
Patricians
Rich
landowners
controlled valuable land
important military
religous office
%5 of the population
upper class
patricians=father
Ruled from 616-509 BCE
Plebeians
%95 of the population
low class
poor
peasants
cratspeople
laborers
forced to serve in the army
couldn't be
priests or government officals
The republic created by patricians
REPUBLIC
patricians held power
they didn't share power
senators
consuls
plebeians had to obey laws
laws weren't written down
patricians made up laws
so they were always right
Senate
300 patricians
elected by patricians
served for life
Served as
judges
government officals
advised consuls
decisions=laws
consuls
Two leaders
army
they shared army
Plebeian rebellion
Conflict of Orders
fight
different class
rights
plebeians din't have any
patricians did
ALL OF THE POWERRRRR
laws
weren't written down
one reason for Conflict
494 BCE
plebeians stopped working
stopped working
plebeians were %95 of the population
army stopped
plebeians were soldiers
Farms stopped
plebeians farmed
patricians were helpless
plebeians marched
Rebelled
wanted more rights
they demanded rights
fought for things they wanted
A small families held the power
The new republic after the plebeians got political equality
Tribune
spoke for plebeians
later became from 2-10
Council Of Plebs
367 BCE
plebeians didn't have power
they could
elect law making people
could pass laws
they later could pass on the senates rules
they gained rights
287BCE
Plebeians could now pass on laws
1 out of 2 consuls were plebeians
Plebeians could be senates
they got rights
gained power
big deal
451 BCE
plebeians wanted laws to be written down
patricians would stop making things up
All 4 periods of expansion #3-6 in chapter
expansion 1-
509BCE
lead out etruscan king
Rome became a republic
conquered their neighbors(Italy)
became allies with enemies
friends
Rome wanted to gain more land
expansion 2-
Rome's growth threatened Cartage
Cartage is located in North Africa
they fought 3 times
Rome conquered
North Africa
Much of Spain
Sicily
Macedonia
Greece
264 to 146 BCE
expansion 3-
144 to 44 BCE
Conquered Mediterranean
Asia Minor
Syria
Egypt
Rome named Mediterranean "our sea"
Julius Ceaser
conquered much of Gaul
he was murdered
Rome = Dictators
expansion 4-
It lasted to 14 CE
stretched from Britain-Black Sea
Augustus
deal
he pushed the borders to the natural boundaries
Rome becomes an Empire
Octavian Rules
Mediterranean Region
Won his rivals
Cleopatra
Marc Anathony
Ceaser murdered
Civil war
lasted 10 years
Ruled from
44 BCE-14 BCE