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Rome Mindmap Chapter 33-34 by Adib Adnan period 4 (Chapter 33 (Equality in…
Rome Mindmap Chapter 33-34 by Adib Adnan period 4
Chapter 33
Plebeians rebel
Patricians held power
changed laws selfishly
were unfair
Senate was patrician
had to fight
No rights
couldn't be important
camped on hill
didn't come back
patricians agreed
to plebs demands
political powers
new offices
Equality in republic
plebeians political powers
vote tribunes
speak with consuls
speak with senate
vote on laws
elect council
make laws
only for plebs
eventually for all
plebeians staged protests
made laws recorded
one consul pebeian
retired as senator
could vote laws
pass laws
Republic is created
Senate
held most power
only patricians
Patricians held power
senators served life-long
acted as judges
controlled consuls
elected officials
Created by Patricians
Drove out Etruscans
led by Lucius
elected consuls
2 consuls
shared power
Rule of Etruscan
616 to 509
two social classes
Patricians
5% of Romans
priests
government officials
senators
Fathers of state
wealthy
landowners
plebeians
95% of Romans
peasants
laborers
craftspeople
shopkeepers
forced to fight
the common people
chapter 34
Periods of expansion
1st period
dates
lasted 245 years
509 to 264 B.C.E
509 B.C.E.
Etruscan kings overthrown
expanded territory
expanded influence
493 B.C.E.
signed Latin treaty
Fought alongside Latins
493 to 390s B.C.E.
Fought Etruscans
Fought neighboring tribes
390 B.C.E.
Gauls attack
destroyed Roman army
Romans escaped
Took treasures
Burned down Rome
Rome rebuilt
built walls
Almost fled
created new army
300s B.C.E.
Conquered Etruscans
Battled Greek states
Battled Samnites
conquered Italian Peninsula
results
Mediterranean Alpha Dog
Conquered Italian Peninsula
Became Republic
2nd period
Dates
264 B.C.E.
First Punic War
Fought at Sea
Took Sicily
Ended 241 B.C.E.
218 B.C.E.
Second Punic War
Carthage attacked Italy
Hannibal surprised Romans
Crossed Alps
Rode elephants
Ended 202 B.C.E.
Rome attacked Carthage
149 B.C.E.
Third Punic War
Rome burned Carthage
results
Conquered
North Africa
Some of Spain
Sicily
Greece and Macedonia
3rd period
results
Ruled entire Mediterranean
Conquered
Asia Minor
Syria
Egypt
Caesar assasinated
End of repubic
Dates
91 B.C.E.
People rebelled
every Italian citizenship
73 B.C.E.
slaves revolt
Spartacus led revolt
Rome killed slaves
49 B.C.E
Pompey bans Caesar
Caesar disobeys senate
Caesar becomes dictator
Republic is gone
4th period
results
Rome becomes empire
added natural boundaries
dates
31 B.C.E.
Octavian became "emporer"
Conquered Britain
Created police force
Created emporer guard
Octavian defeats Antony
Next 200 years
Pax Ramona
Peace
No wars
Becomes a empire
process
4 expansions
Controlled Mediterranean
Caesar took power
Others took advantage
Octavian became emporer
Got assasinated
Took Carthage
Defeated etruscans
Made allies
Conquered Britain
Took Italian Peninsula
republic demonished
Caesar the dictator
People's opinions
Octavian became emporer