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Corrections (Eras of Punishment (Penitentiary Era (Pennsylvania System,…
Corrections
Eras of Punishment
Colonial Period
Penitentiary Era
Pennsylvania System
New York System
Convict Leasing
Reformatory Movement
Rehabilitation movement
Community Model
Crime Control
Alternative Punishments
Probation
less serious crimes
less expensive
recidivism rate is not worse
reentry requires support and super vision
Boot Camp
shock incarceration
solve discipline issues
Parole
grace
contract
custody
Prisons
Classification of Inmates
Inmates with HIV/AIDS
1.6% of inmates
increased medical costs
programming and education
Elderly Inmates
over $69,000 per year
increased cost due to medical needs
152,000 inmates over the age of 55
Mentally Ill Inmates
deinstitutionalization of mental healthcare
influx of mentally ill into criminal justice system
Long Term Inmates
transition into elderly inmates
20+ years : natural life
Inside Prisons
Prison Economy
result of deprivation
bartering system
Prison Volence
influential characteristics
race, age, mental illnes
types
prisoner --> officer
officer --> prisoner
prisoner --> prisoner
Connection to Other Modules
For an individual to get to the corrections stage of the criminal justice system have have already been through policing and the courts