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Anti-inflammatory & Pain Relief (Opioid analgesics (Drugs (Antagonist,…
Anti-inflammatory & Pain Relief
Opioid analgesics
Drugs
Morphine
Oxycodone (OxyContin)
Hydrocodone (Norco)
Antagonist
naloxone (Narcan)
fentanyl (Duragesic)
Contra's
allergy
increased intracranial pressure
sleep apnea
obesity
Adverse Effects
Sedation
Respiratory depression
constipation
Nursing considerations
monitor for sedation
no alchohol
don't drive or operate heavy machinery
Acetaminophen (Tylenol)
Adverse Effects
liver failure
nephrotoxicity
Nursing considerations
No more than 4 g/day
alternate with ibuprofen w/ children
avoid alcohol
Contra's
Liver disease
allergy
received 4000 mg/24 hrs
Aspirin
Contra's
child
pregnancy
anticoagulants
opioids
steroids
NSAIDs
Drugs
Ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil)
naproxen (Aleve)
ketorolac (Toradol)
Severe pain
IV
Not to exceed 5 days
Uses
Antipyretic
Anti-inflammatory
Adverse effects
heartburn
dyspnea
GI bleeding
MI, stroke
COX-2 Inhibitor
celecoxib (Celebrex)
Corticosteroids
Drugs
methylprednisolone (Solu-Medrol)
prednisone (Deltasone)
Uses
Anti-inflammatory
Immunosuppressive
Anti-allergic
Anti-stress
Adverse effects
hyperglycemia
osteoporosis
thin skin
edema
wt. gain
Nursing considerations
life threatening effects if stopped abruptly
taper doses when discontinuing