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Antibiotics (Penicillins (Drugs (Penicillin, Amoxicillin, Ampicillin),…
Antibiotics
Penicillins
Gram + bacteria
Drugs
Penicillin
Amoxicillin
Ampicillin
Uses
Strep
Pneumococcal pneumonia
meningitis
Adverse Rxns
Rash
Anaphylaxis
GI Symptoms
Cephalosporins
Drugs
Cephalexin (Keflex)
Adverse Rxns
Cross Sensitivity to penicillin
GI symptoms
5 generations
Treats Gram + & -
Tetracyclines
Binds to Ca & Mg
Contra's
Must be older than 8 yrs.
Do not take while pregnant
Do not take while nursing
Renal Failure
Nursing Considerations
Do not give with milk or antacids
Adverse Effects
Discoloration of permanent teeth
GI
Rashes
Anti TB
Drugs
isoniazid (INH)
rifampin (Rifadin)
pyrazinamde (Tebrazid)
ethambutol (Myambutol)
streptomycin
4 drug therapy
Contra's
Severe drug allergy
Liver & Renal imparement
Nursing Considerations
Take w/ food
strict adherence to drug theapy
monitor liver fxn
no alcohol
Antifungals
Drugs
amphotericin B (Fungizone)
Administer by IV
Systemic fungal infxn
Adverse Effects
Fever
Chills
tachycardia
hypotension
Nursing Considerations
Check renal and liver fxn prior to treatment