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RIPv2 by Namrata Vichare (Key Features of RIPv1 & RIPv2 (Hop-count…

- - - - Underlying Routing Protocol Algorithm DV or LS
      - Usefulness of the metric, metric determines the better route
        
        RIP : Hop Count
        
        EIGRP : Link Bandwidth(along with other things)
        
        Better option considering latency in some cases
      - Speed of convergence
      - Protocol is Public Standard / Vendor Proprietary
- - - - Destination Subnet
      - Distance(Routing Protocol Metric)
      - Vector( Link & next-hop router)
  - - - The routes that would use interface X as the outgoing I/F
  - - - 1
        
        R2’s G0/2 I/F fails
      - 2
        
        R2 removes its connected route for 172.30.22.0/24 from its routing table
      - 3
        
        R2 advertises 172.30.22.0 with an infinite metric (which for RIP is 16).
      - 4
        
        R1 either removes the route from its routing table or marks the route as unusable (with an infinite metric) for a few minutes before removing the route
      - By the end of this process, R1 knows for sure that its old route for subnet 172.30.22.0/24 has failed, which helps R1 avoid introducing looping IP routes
    - - RIP uses 16 per the RIP protocol definition; as a result, a route with hop count 15 is the longest valid route
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