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Let 6 Ch7 Land Use Pattern P.192 (Employment (1st) Employment Subcenter:…
Let 6 Ch7 Land Use Pattern P.192
What is City? P.34. (跟人口計Census definition)
Metropolitan area
Min population: 50000
Micropolitan area
10000-50000 people
Urban area
Urban population
People living in urban area
Min population: 2500
Min density: 500people/ sq mile
State 最大e.g.IA, NE
County 中等
Municipalities 最細
Principal city (Largest Municipalities in a county)
EXAMPLE: ➡️
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashland_County,_Wisconsin
Employment
Trend: Employment Decentralization
Two methods
Central Municipalities VS other 粗略
By Census tract to see employment density 詳細
1st) Employment Subcenter: Min 25 worker/hec
Min 10000 workers
反映agglomeration economies (Ch.3)
P.198 5 types subcenters for Los Angeles, Chicago
Specialized
service-oriented subcenter
specialized entertainment subcenter
Specialized-manufacturing subcenter
Mixed
Mixed-industrial subcenter
Mixed-service subcenters (downtown)
Manufacturing Firm in a cluster: Share common supplier for maintenance and repair services
Office: Share same printing firm, restaurant, hotel
2nd )Office employment: Near CBD(Require face to face contact)
FIRE: Finance, Insurance, Real Estate
Office Subcenter
Edge City 衛星城市(NEW!)
