SOCIAL PSYCH

social psychology: to understand and explain how the thoughts, feelings and behaviors of individuals are influenced by the presence of other human beings

lens: focus on the individual in context

applied: "real world problems"

empirical: study in lab or more naturalistic, often manipulate

a few things, unrelated-ish

social thinking: thinking about others, esp. when they engage in doing unexpected things

fundamental attribution error: attributing other's actions to dispositional factors and our actions to situational factors

attitude: belief and feeling that predisposes a person in a particular way to objects, people and events

persuasion efforts

peripheral: no systematic thinking, uses cues for quick results from powerful imagery

central: evidence + arguments, more durable, likely to change behavior

influence of actions on our attitudes

foot in the door: tendency for peope to agree to a small request leading up to a larger one

cognitive dissonance: people feel discomfort when their actions conflict with their actions and beliefs; reduce it by bring their attitudes in line with actions

attitudes on actions

attitude: stand for what they believe in

can also believe in what they stand for

beliefs: cooperative actions, mutual liking

prosocial behavior

bystander effect: tendency for any bystander to be less likely to give aid if others are present

diffusion of responsibility: observers assume someone else is going to intervene, feels less responsible

evaluation apprehension