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Asthma (Nursing MGMT (Assessment (Nursing diagnosis (Goals (Interventions,…
Asthma
Nursing MGMT
Assessment
Nursing diagnosis
Goals
Interventions
Evaluation
Assess history
Assess respiratory status
Assess medications
Pharmacological therapy
Fluid therapy
maintain airway patency
Decrease congestion
Expectorate secretions
Improve oxygenation
Verbalization of therapeutic regimen
Demonstrating ways to improve airway
Identification of potential issues
Ineffective airway clearance
Impaired gas exchange
Anxiety
Resp status
Peak flow
breath sounds
O2 sat
VS
Causes
Allergens
Chronic exposure to irritants
Exercise
Stress
Medication
Epidemiology
Mostly a childhood Dx
22 million affected
500,000 hospitalizations/year
Reversible air way inflammation
Activation
Perpetuation
Bronchoconstriction
Released mediators from mast cells, more constriction
Increased Blood flow
Vasoconstriction
Vascular seepage
WBCs alerted
Bronchoconstriction
Chemical mediators
Clinical manifestations
Cough
W/ or w/o mucus