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LIPIDS (TRIGLYCERIDES (TAG) ("CHEMICAL COMPOUND " (made from…
LIPIDS
TRIGLYCERIDES (TAG)
"
CHEMICAL COMPOUND
"
made from combination of
1 Glycerol
3 Fatty Acids
INSOLUBLE
FLOAT
in H20
Because thier
Lower Density
main constitutes
Vegetable oils
Animal Fats
SATURATED FATS
Solid at room temparature
Butter/Animal Fats
UNSATURATED FATS
Double bonds in their structure
FATTY ACIDS
common building blocks for most of
Different types of
LIPIDS
SATURATED
Fully saturated
HAVEN'T
Double Bonds between Carbon Atoms
UNSATURATED
MONOUNSATURATED
(MUFAs)
ONLY ONE
Double Bonds
POLYUNSATURATED
(PUFAs)
MORE THAN ONE
Double Bonds
Include
Omega-3
Omega-6
Foundamental x Human Healt
Need inclued in the Diet
because Body can't make them
PHOSPHOLIPIDS
contain
2 Fatty acids
attached to
Glycerol
main constitute
Cell Walls
Biological Membranes
include substances
Sphingomyelin
Cephalin
Lecitin
costituent
Brain+Nervous Tissue
BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES
INSOLUBLE
in H20
SOLUBLE
in NON POLAR ORGANIC SOLVENTS
can be
FAT
Solid at Room T*
OIL
Liquid
consist of
Carbon Chain Skeleton
made up
Carbon
Hydrogen
Oxygen
with
1 Carboxyl group at one end