Physics of energy
Caloric Energy: temperature needs to increase, using the energy depends on the weather, heat of the system, etc.
Thermometer:
Electric: in a metal we put across of it a voltage and that will measure the flows.
Mercury: for this to worth metal inside of it gets hot, and the scale increases
Caloric capacity of a substance: quantity that´s equal to the radio of the heat in a object in the final temperature change.
The specific heat of a substance: the temperature increases when the substance is heated.
When the substance reduces is because it´s cooling down
Calorie:heat necessary to put a pressure on the atmosphere to rise the T of a (g)
Thermal dilation: tendency to change of the matter, to change his temperature.
Types of dilation
superficial:change in materials to change temperature
Volumetric:volume of a material that changes by a specific mount
Linear: change in one dimension
Zero law of thermodynamics: two objects separate in equilibrium with object each another.