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impacts of events for tourism and destinations L5.3 (economic(EIA)…
impacts of events for tourism and destinations L5.3
economic(EIA)
changes in revenue and profits for businesses
jobs created
grants and investment received
visitor expenditure
taxes paid
social and cultural outcomes & impacts
public good
unsustainable不可持续
tangible social/cultural costs & benefits有形的
new opportunities and facilities
participation in arts sport leisure
decreases in affordable housing, increasing costs of living
reduced accessibility to facilities
increases in crime traffic noise pollution
intangible coats and benefits无形的
psychological impact
limited study of these issues by event organisers
RWC (third biggest sporting event in the world)
increased visitation
economic impact
increased employment
enhanced tourism development
opening ceremony开幕式, reinforce existing images of a country
very expensive
economic (facilities, cost)
social (crowding, displaced tourists, locals)
maximising positive benefits
economic
reduce leakages
attract more tourists to the area specifically
attract external grants and sponsorships赞助
buy everything from local suppliers
long enough to encourage overnight stays
ensure local providers given priority
put profits back into local projects
social
more likely to reflect local values
holds realistic vision of impacts
ownership
leverage social benefits