Introduction to Rapid Prototyping

Global Product Developement

having the different processes in the development cycle happening not only at different department but also different companies.

Customer needs survey

Product Definition

Idea Conceptualization Define the key feature of the product

Select Concept

Detail Drawing

Prototyping

Testing/ Validation

Manufacturing

Marketing
Then it goes back to Customer needs Survey

Types of prototypes

Physical

Analytical Using CAD software to calculate weakest point

Focus
Rough estimation of the product
Use for the initial stages of developement

Comprehensive 3D or more informative on the product

Planning of Prototypes

Step 1. Define the prupose of the Prototype

Step 2. Establish the level of approximation of the prototype

Step 3. Outline an Experimental Plan

Step 4. Create a schedule for Procurement, Construction and Test

CAD Data Exchange Format

STL - (STereoLithography) IGES (Initial Graphics Exchange Specification STEP (Internation standard for product data exchange)
AMF (Additive Manufacturing File)

Purpose of Prototype

Uses Of Prototype

Learning

Communication

Integration

Milestone

Answering questioning about the design (a proof of concept)

The prototype focus on certain areas (known as Focus type)

New idea can be explored during prototyping stage to enhance product performance

Demonstration of product for feedback

Ensure customer's needs are understood correctly

Test Market demand

Plan production methods and cost

Combination of sub-system into system model (Beta version)

Assemble electronic devices to the parts

Almost a complete version (or known as Comprehensive Prototype)

Goal for development team's schedule

Can be in different forms at different phase of development. it must be quick to make so that decisions can be made quickly

It will reduce design errors before planning for production

Prototype VS Actual Product

Not made form actual material. Made of soft material that is quickly shaped by hand

It may not have all the features in a product. Made to test or focus on certain aspect of the design

It may be shaped closed to actual product but no economical for mass production