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MULTI-WORD VERBS (6. MEANING OF SOME FUNCTION WORDS (UP: completely,…

- - - - they called of the game
      - they have called the game off
      - they have called it off
- - - - ADVERB STRESSED in Phrasal Vbs and UNSTRESSED in Prep Phr. (... enjoy talking over the fence VS talking over =discuss our report)
      - PREPOSITION in Prep Phr. comes before Obj, in Phr Vb after a pronominal obj
      - PREPOSITIONAL VERB allows Adv to be placed bten Vb and Prep (they called early on their frieds)
      - PREPOSITIONAL VERB accepts RELATIVE PRONOUN after prep. (the friends on whom they called ...)
    - - 2-word vbs that can be followed by nouns ONLY with addition of a preposition. Inseparable
      - go in for (be interested in), put up with, stand up for, look down on (scorn), look forward to, run out of, do away with, lie down on (evade)
      - Most INTRANSITIVE (final prep followed by its own Obj). Few TRANSITIVE, take 2 Obj (Some people put success down to sheer luck / The other boys have it in for him)
- - - - intensifier
      - aspectual marker of perfectivity (completion): give put (come to an end) put out the lights, hold on. Many shades of meaning
  - - - put up (a tent)
      - put the fares up
      - put sb up for a night (host)
      - put up the money (aportar)