Evaluation of the voice
定義
嗓音篩檢
嗓音評估
非儀器的嗓音評量
儀器的嗓音評量
評估
evaluation
診斷
diagnosis
評量
assessment
Medical examination
Patient interview
Perceptual evaluation of voice
Patient self-evaluation
Instrumental analysis of voice
Incl. acoustic and aerodynamic analyses
Functional evaluation of vocal fold movement
Laryngeal imaging
Acoustic recording and analysis
Aerodynamic measurement
Inverse filter
Electroglottography (EGG)
Electromyography (LEMG)
Gross structure and movements
Vibratory characteristics
Vibratory onset and offset (real time imaging only)
Fundamental frequency Intensity
Signal/harmonics-to-noise ratio
Perturbation 擾動 measures
Spectral features
Airflow rate and volume
Subglottal 聲門下(intraoral口內壓) pressure
Phonation threshold pressure
Laryngeal resistance
Glottal waveforms of acoustics or airflow
Measure of vocal fold contact area
Direct measures of muscle activity
Quick screen for voice
Boone voice program for children
Medical History 看病歷
Patient interview
個案訪談
Medical examination
醫學檢查
行為觀察
Patient self-evaluation
個案的自我覺察評估
Functional evaluation of vocal fold movement
聲帶&喉部功能性評估
i. 呼吸→MPT>10s
ii. 發聲→慢和快各念一遍ABC字母表
iii. 共嗚→非鼻音句子和全鼻音句子 Cul-de-sac resonance
iv. 音調→爬音階
v. 音量→最大聲講話、突然喊一下”Hi”→音量小→VF振動異常→所需的聲門下壓增加
vi. 語速
嗓音相關生活品質
Voice-Related Quality of Life (V-RQOL)
Voice Handicap Index
(VHI)
=18 represents a significant shift in the patient's psychosocial functioning
Voice Activity and Participation Profile (VAPP)
Voice Symptom Scale (VoiSS)
Voice Handicap Index-Singer (VHI-S)
Pediatric Voice Handicap Index (p-VHI)
Voice Outcome Survey (VOS) – unilateral vocal fold paralysis
Pediatric Voice Outcome Survey (PVOS) – children with a tracheostomy or with a history of tracheostomy :
Evaluation of the Ability to Sing Easily (EASE)
Instrumental analysis of voice
儀器的嗓音評量
非儀器的嗓音評量
嗓音相關生活品質問卷
Perceptual evaluation of voice
嗓音的聽知覺評估
測量面向
語速
音量→最大聲講話、突然喊一下”Hi”→音量小→VF振動異常→所需的聲門下壓增加
音調→爬音階
共嗚→非鼻音句子和全鼻音句子 Cul-de-sac resonance
發聲→慢和快各念一遍ABC字母表
呼吸→MPT>10s
標準化工具
GRBAS
CAPE-V
Perceptual evaluation of voice
嗓音的聽知覺評估