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Geography (OS Map Skills (4 figure ((##,##)), 6 figure ((###,###)), Scale…

- - - - They are formed when soft rock is sandwich between hard rock
    - - Arches are formed when the water erodes soft spots in the rock. The arch gets bigger and bigger until the roof collapses creating stacks. The water then erodes away the stack until it creates a stump
  - - - Attrition is where pebbles hit against the cliff and each other making them smaller
      - Abrasion is where tiny rocks are thrown against the cliff
      - Hydraulic Action is where the force of the water erodes away the cliff
      - Solution is where the salts and acids dissolve the cliff face
  - - - Boulders piled up on the coast line absorbs the energy of the waves preventing energy
    - - Wooden Fences built up at a right angle to the Beach which breaks up the waves as well as stopping long shore drift
    - - Cages filled with rocks which are stacked to create a way which absorbs the energy of the waves reducing erosion
    - - A giant concrete wall that deflects waves and prevents flooding
    - - Scooping up sand from the sea bed and putting it on beach
  - - - Confluence
        
        Channel
        
        Tributary
        
        Mouth
- - - - In degrees
    - - In North, South, East or West
    - - In mph
    - - Bars
  - - - Where hot air meets cold air cooling to create clouds
    - - Where the land warms up causing the air above it to risd
    - - Where air is forced to cool over mountains