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de Langen, F., & van den Bosch, H. (2013). Massive Open Online Courses…
de Langen, F., & van den Bosch, H. (2013). Massive Open Online Courses: disruptive innovations or disturbing inventions?. Open Learning, 28(3), 216-226. doi:10.1080/02680513.2013.870882
Quote: "So in our view, MOOC's will not be the disruptive innovations that have been predicted by some and hoped by others, but they will (among the greater ODL family) be facilitators of other developemnts that could change the educational sector" (de Langen and van den Bosch, 2013).
Reflection: When MOOC's first debuted, many predicted that this new approach to higher education would be a disruptive innovation on par with the introduction of the personal computer. Now, years later, the evidence indicates that the early exuberance was irrational and premature.
MOOCs and Their Business Environment
Traditional Class in Parallel Due to Economic Necessity
Limited Course Time Period Limits Earning Potential
Market Volatility- Getting Payment for What Others Offer for Free
MOOC Earning Models
Applicant Screening
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Coursera, Udacity
Human Tutoring or Assignment Marking
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Coursera
Employment Recruitment
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Coursera, Udacity
Selling the MOOC Platform to Enterprises for their own Training Courses
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Coursera
Secure Assessments
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Coursera
Sponsorships
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Udacity
Certification
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Tuition
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Student Pays
MOOC Money