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celebrations around the world (LA CATRINA la-catrina (what is? (it's a…
celebrations around the world
LA CATRINA
what is?
it's a symbol of the death and the representation of halloween
who created it?
it was created by Jose Guadalupe Posada
when it was created ?
in mexico in 1910
VALENTINE'S DAY
what is valentine's day?
It is celebrated in honor of the priest Valentin, who was a promoter of love until he was killed
why did you kill valentin?
because he hunted the soldiers secretly from the king, since he did not allow marriages
in which countries is it celebrated?
Spain, Austria, France, Chile, Ecuador, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic and Uruguay
THE
THANKSGIVING DAY
what is?
is a celebration that is done to give thanks for the blessing of the harvest and the previous year
where is it celebrated?
in Canada, in the United States, the Caribbean Islands, Liberia, Brazil and by communities of American immigrants in central America and Israel
when is celebrated?
it's celebrated on the fourth thursday of november
HANUKKAH
what is?
is a celebration commemorating the defeat of the Hellenes and the recovery of Jewish independence at the hands of the Maccabees on the Seleucid Greeks
when is celebrated?
in the Jewish calendar the 25th of Kislev is celebrated, which would be between the end of November and the end of December in the Greek calendar
What is the tradition of Hanukkah?
is to ignite, progressively, a nine-branched candelabrum called januquiá (one for each of the days plus a "pilot" arm).
RELIGIOUS CELEBRATIONS
what is religion?
It is a cultural system of behaviors and practices, cosmovisions, ethics and social organization that aim to explain the meaning of life or explain the origin of life or the universe, based on their beliefs about the cosmos and human nature
what religions are there?
anglicanism
is the reformed religion that predominates in England
brahamanism
Religious, moral and metaphysical system based on the pantheistic conception of the deity, and whose source is the sacred books of the Indians
buddhism
Philosophical doctrine founded by Buddha in India, whose basic problem is to suppress the cause of pain through the annihilation of desire
catholicism
It has 500 million believers and according to these believers, God is a necessary, eternal, infinitely omnipotent, wise, good, just and merciful being
confucianism
admite una trinidad compuesta de cielo, tierra y hombre, y el culto oficial comprende tres grados de sacrificios ofrecidos a la deidad, a Confucio, a los dioses y al grano
christianity
Christianity is the name by which the holy religion founded by Jesus is known
protestantism
it began as a movement of Christian groups that defended the supreme authority of the Bible freely interpreted by individuals when the church of Rome demanded to abide by its hierarchy
lutheranism
They do not accept the secular administration that unites evangelicals and Lutherans
calvinism
Calvin wanted Geneva to become the City of God, for which he imposed purity, religious faith and boundless rigidity
hinduism
Externally it is known for the caste system to which it originated, for its sacred cows and for its chaotic polytheism
judaism
It was founded by Abraham 1500 years before Christ, when he made, according to the Jews, a covenant with God, Jahweh, to take the biblical message to the world.
shintoism
As it holds together the bonds of the past and the present, its symbol is the "sakiki", an evergreen tree that never dies or languishes
islamism
practically all the rules of the political and social life of the Arab world have been born
taoism
Taoism defends the submission of man to the Tao, that is, to the eternal course of events. It reproves human struggles and advises humility, resignation to things that are within reach, lack of ambition
zoroastrianism
The Parsis worship the fire and the sun as a symbol of purity, their god is Hormuz and Zoroaster or Zarathustra the prophet
SAINT PATRICK'S DAY
What is done on the day of Saint Patrick's Day?
people play the bagpipes, they make green smoothies, in Chicago they dye the green river and other people dress as goblins
who is Saint Patrick?
saint patrick is the patron saint of ireland
Why does the clover represent this day?
because Saint Patrick used the clover to teach about his religion
MARDI GRAS
in which countries is it celebrated?
It is celebrated in New Orleans, Louisiana, Mobile, Alabama, and Mississippi
What is the origin of mardi gras?
mardi gras is born in new Orleans
what is mardi gras?
The so-called "Fat Tuesday" refers to the fact that it was the last day to enjoy the culinary and carnal pleasures before the time of abstinence that marks the beginning of Lent and Holy Week
HALLOWEEN
what is Halloween?
It is a modern celebration result of the syncretism originated by the Christianization of the party of the end of summer of Celtic origin called Samaín
in which countries is it celebrated and when?
it is celebrated on October 31 in countries such as Canada, the United States, Ireland or the United Kingdom, and, to a lesser extent, in other places such as Spain and Latin America
What are the origins of Halloween?
Its roots are linked to the Celtic commemoration of Samhain and the Christian holiday of All Saints' Day, celebrated by Catholics on November 1. Irish immigrants transmitted versions of the tradition to North America during the Great Irish Famine
