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marketing communications (the communication process ((Receiver: the…
marketing communications
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advertising
Advertising is any paid form of non-personal presentation and promotion of ideas, goods or services by an identified sponsor.
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types of advertising
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Remainder advertising is important with mature products to help maintain customer relationships and keep customers thinking about the product.
Informative advertising is used when introducing a new product category; the objective is to build primary demand
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PR
This involves building good relations with the organisation’s various publics by obtaining favourable publicity by building up a good corporate image by heading off unfavourable rumours stories and events.
PR functions
lobbying
This involves building and maintaining relations with law makers and government departments to influence regulations and public policies
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personal selling
personal selling process
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handling objections
Handling objections is the process where salespeople resolve problems that are logical(high price delivery dates,...), psychological (interesting product but customers haven’t heard about the brand, company, … )or unspoken
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closing
Closing is the process where salespeople should recognise signals from the buyer – including physical actions, comments and questions – to close the sale.
preapproach
Pre-approach is the process of learning as much as possible about a prospect, including needs, who is involved in the buying and the characteristics and styles of the buyers.
follow up
the last step in which the sales person follows up after the sale to ensure customer satisfaction and repeat business.
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