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Social political system of China (The People's Congresses system…
Social political system of China
The People's Congresses system
Supervision
The director of the local supervisory commission is listed prior to the chief justice of the local senior court and the procurator general of the local procuratorate
By strengthening the people's congresses' supervision over expenditure budget and policies, the guiding and constraining effects of policies on relevant budgets will be enhanced
Legislation
Amends the Constitution and supervises its enforcement, formulates and amends basic statutes and other laws
Elects and decides on the leading personnel of state-level administrative
Appointment
Governors, mayors, and heads of counties, districts, townships and towns are in turn elected by the respective local People's Congresses
The President and the State Council are elected by the National People's Congress
Multi-Party Cooperation and political consultation
Multi-Party cooperation means that the CPC is the only party in power in the People's Republic of China while under the precondition of accepting the leadership of the CPC, the eight other political parties participate in the discussion and management of state affairs, in cooperation with the CPC
Political consultation means that under the leadership of the CPC, all parties, mass organizations and representatives from all walks of life take part in consultations of the country's basic policies and important issues in political, economic, cultural and social affairs before a decision is adopted and in the discussion of major issues in the implementation of the decisions.
One Country, Two Systems
Capitalist
Hong Kong
Macau
Socialist
China
System of Ethnic Regional Autonomy
Regional ethnic autonomy means that the ethnic minorities, under unified state leadership, practice regional autonomy in areas where they live in concentrated communities and set up autonomous agencies for the exercise of the power of autonomy. Regional ethnic autonomy reflects the state's full respect for and guarantee of ethnic minorities’ right to administer their internal affairs and its adherence to the principle of equality, unity and common prosperity for all nationalities
Under the unified leadership of the state, regional autonomy is practiced in areas where people of ethnic minorities live in compact communities. In these areas, organs of self-government are established for the exercise of autonomy