Conditions caused by Diet

Obesity

Cardiovascular Disease

Skeletal Disease

Anaemia

Type 2 Diabetes

What is it?

What causes it?

What happens to the body?

How can it be prevented and treated?

What happens to the body?

What causes it?

What is it?

How can it be prevented and treated?

What happens to the body?

What is it?

What causes it?

How can it be prevented and treated?

What is it?

What causes it?

What happens to the body?

How can it be prevented and treated?

What is it?

What happens to the body?

What causes it?

How can it be prevented and treated?

An energy imbalance

Input is higher than output

BMI is 30-34.9

A BMI of 35+ is extremely obese

Eating more than necessary

Food stored as fat

Lack of exercise

Fat builds up

Breathing difficulties

Adipose - under skin

Visceral - abdomen and organs

Heart attack / heart disease risk increases

High blood pressure

Risk of strokes increases

Exercise regularly

Eat less

Go on a low fat diet

Affects heart, blood and arteries

High blood pressure / hypertension

Coronary heart disease

Arteries become blocked

Heart attack risk increases

Heart becomes strained

Obesity

High salt intake

Smoking / excess alcohol

Stress

Lack of exercise

Quit smoking

Limit alcohol intake

Have a healthy diet

Exercise

Reduce stress

Increase vitamins A, C & E

Rickets (bent leg bones)

Osteoporosis (brittle bones)

Tooth decay

Lack of Vitamin D

Old age

High sugar intake

Poor dental hygiene

Leg bones curve

Weakened bones

Crooked bones

Teeth disintegrate

Abscess in gums

Go outside more

Lots of calcium

More exercise

Have good dental hygiene / visit dentist regularly

Deficiency of iron

Lack of hemoglobin

A deficiency of iron in the blood

Lack of vitamin C

Have an iron rich diet

Take iron and Vitamin C supplements

Haemoglobin can't be produced

Low energy / tiredness

Pale complexion

Feel cold

Brittle nails

Unbalanced diet

Too much sugar and starch

Obesity

There is enough insulin in the body but it can't enter the cells

The glucose remains in the blood stream

Cells become resistant to insulin

Feeling thirsty

Tiredness and weakness

Weight loss

Frequent urination

Burred vision

Follow dietary guidelines

Losing weight

Regular exercise

Limiting alcohol