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English (Health (Effect on Cultural Values (Muslim requires halal,…

- - - - Fast Food Chain
        
        MacDonald
        
        KFC
        
        Burger King
      - Processed Food
        
        May contain large amounts of hidden sodium, fats, high fructose corn syrup, artificial ingredients, refined carbohydrates and sugar
        
        Addictive
        
        Overconsumption
    - - Home-Cooked Food
  - - - Hypertension
      - Overweight/Obese
      - Diabetes
      - High Blood Pressure
    - - Impact the Nation's Economy
  - - - Cancer
      - Diabetes
      - Cardiovascular disease
      - Osteoporosis
      - Obesity
- - - - Consumption
      - Cultural norms
      - Pet
        
        Pampering of pets
        
        Pets lose their natural instincts as they are constantly provided for, DNA changes
        
        Opportunity cost as pets have no economic value, but takes up resources. However, there is some emotional values
      - Encroachment
    - - Economic Expansion
      - Human settlement
    - - Cause
        
        Increased floods
        
        Places would lose land
        
        Would lead to the disappearance of these places, causing the citizens to lose their citizenship and become refugees
        
        Contaminate water #
      - Preparation
        
        Building Requirements
        
        Terminal 4
    - - Problem
        
        Food imports
        
        Dependency
        
        Food Riots
        
        Instability Turmoil
        
        Growing food require water
      - Solution
    - - Lack of consensus and agreement of the existence of the problem
        
        Political inaction
      - Conservation
    - - Haze in Indonesia
        
        Medical Concers
        
        Economic concerns
        
        Opportunity cost
        
        Impact on animals #
  - - - Since 1900, 10,000 earthquakes occured of magnitude 6 or more
- - - - Time
      - High Cost
        
        Singapore has a high cost of living
        
        Solutions:
      - Finding a home
        
        Solution: HDBs by government
      - Comitment
  - - - Obstacles
      - Role in the community
  - - - Advantages
        
        Full attention of their parents
      - Disadvantages
        
        May be spoilt by parents
        
        Lonely, difficulty in forming relationships etc
  - - - Benefits vs Disadvantages
      - Reasons:
      - Solutions
  - - - Sports
      - Eating-out
      - Holidays
        
        Advantages vs Disadvantages
    - - Technology such as hand-held devices
      - Lack of time
    - - Improve relationships between family members
    - - Religion
      - Values instilled by parents, role-modeling
      - Bedrock
        
        Transmissions of values
- - - - Inappropriate content would be seen by many #
      - Ability to change Political Views
      - Role Model, Influences
        
        May be Destructive (ISIS)
  - - - Must be family-friendly
      - Controlled by
        
        Parents
        
        School
        
        Society
        
        Censorship
      - Over Protectiveness --> Lose discernment
- - - - Social studies
        
        Recognise our country identity
        
        Adapt to changes in the world
  - - - Precedural Knowledge
      - Theoretical Knowledge
  - - - Benefits
        
        Learn from group members
        
        Build social connections
      - Disadvatantages
        
        Lack of cooperation by some team members
        
        Unequal work load
        
        Require more time to complete due to conflicting ideas and opinions
- - - - Technology
        
        Expensive
        
        Increases employment opportunities
      - Access Point
      - Education
        
        Open discussion
        
        Educating the public
        
        Campaign
        
        Effective for certain individuals.
        
        Nurture children
        
        Role model
        
        Examples
        
        Action
    - - Employment
      - Accessibility to
      - Society's View
    - - Student
        
        May face discrimination by classmtes
        
        Lack of access to school facilities
        
        Special schools for disabled
        
        Not many of these schools
        
        Expensive, Teachers must be specialised
        
        Teachers may be overseas
        
        Expensive
        
        Difference in culture between local and foreign, problems with interacting with the children
        
        Lack of demand
      - Employee
    - - Hearing, Visual Impairment
      - Visual Impairment
      - Loss of mobility (wheelchair bound)
      - Intellectual disablity
      - Cerebral Palsy (loss of muscle control)
      - Autism Spectrum Disorder
    - - I am very prone to injuring myself as I am very careless. I could cut my fingers just by grabbing an umbrella. Usually, when I get cut, I would use a cloth to wrap the injury, which I learned from my mother would bandage my injury when I was young. This allowed me to learn how to bandage my injury through my mum role modelling for me. I also learned how to treat the injury from my participate in Boys' Brigade when I was in primary school. It was necessary to first aid skills which were tested in a national competition. Even though i keep messing up and ended up tying my friends up, I managed to master the basic first aid skills through the help of my instructor.
      - Exercise can be a get-away from homework. When I need a break, I would head to a nearby park to cycle around. This is really effective as it not only allows me to get away from my school work, I would also be able to catch some fresh air and enjoy the greenery. I usually would exercise with my 7-year old sister as she cycles around the park with me.
  - - - Inability to get employment
        
        Lowly Educated
        
        Elderly
        
        Redundant
      - Illness #
        
        Physical
        
        Mental
      - Commitments
        
        Single Mum
      - High cost of living in Singapore
    - - Difficulty in acquiring daily necessities #
      - Discriminated #
    - - Community Services
        
        Service Learning by Students
        
        Programs catered for elderly to adapt to society
      - Government Subsidise
        
        Housing
        
        Education
    - - 26.0% Poverty rate in Singapore,
      - 26th income inequality in the world
      - S$4,050 living cost per month
        
        6th Most expansive cities
  - - - Poor Health #
        
        Physical
        
        Mental
        
        Psychological
        
        Lost of their spouses, no living children
        
        Unable to participate in social activities and lose their social and network support
      - Dependant on others
      - Difference compared to society
        
        Unable to cope with technological advancement
        
        Difference in Culture, Music, Language etc
      - Suicides
        
        Usage patterns of SOS' 24-hour hotline showed that calls made by elderly people dropped by 18 per cent from 6,904 calls in 2016 to 5,652 calls last year. Most elderly people may not know who to turn to for help or how to do so, either out of ignorance or reluctance.
        
        "Those who are aged and sick have little or no family or dependants help and are socially isolated may be more susceptible," said the spokesman.
        
        Social exclusion have both psychological effects and cognitive decline
      - Some do not have enough funds to tide them over in their golden years
      - Lonely, Abandoned by Society
    - - Grandparents
      - Mentor at work
      - Artisans
    - - Retirement Village
    - - 2030 --> 2050
        
        806,000 --> 722,000 people under 15 years old
        
        1.8 Million --> 3.08 Million over 64 years old
      - 42,100 Elderly live along
        
        High risk of social isolation
      - Government aid for elderly
        
        Medisave
        
        Senior concession Card
        
        Pioneer generation benefit
      - Senior for Smart Nation
        
        Community centres teach elderly IT-related skills through courses
      - Needs of elderly
        
        Medication
        
        Personal Care
        
        Nutrition
        
        Social connections
      - Retirement Villege
        
        Would require 125,000 Homes for all elderly, not feasible
        
        First opened in December 2015
- - - - Games
      - Music