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Courts (Defense (Right to counsel (6th amendment right for those who risk…
Courts
Defense
Private attorney
Indigent defense
assigned
Contract
public defender
Right to counsel
6th amendment right for those who risk imprisonment
Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)
provision in state court
MIranda v. Arizona (1966)
before being questioned*
Ross v. Moffitt (1974)
not entitled for discretionary appeals if first is unsuccessful*
Courtroom work group
local legal culture
shared values and expectations of participants
"going rates"
Consistency
Problem Solving Courts
Drug court
veterans court
mental health court
Domestic violence court
Federal vs. State Court System
Types of cases?
you will look at issues of state law in state court and federal court
Which hold the greater caseload?
More variety of crimes and more cases
Supreme courts?
Indiana Supreme Court
Court of appeals
Trial courts
smalls claims court (9)
town courts (22)
city courts (45)
Indiana Tax court
Adversarial v. Inquisitorial process
Inquisitorial
Judge usually chooses what happens
Adversarial
Judge will create the rules of court ad act as a mediator between the prosecution and defense
Presentation of evidence and collaboration and decision making
Prosecutors
Types
local prosecuting attorneys
state attorney generals
US Attorneys
Roles
Trial counsel for police
House Counsel for police
Representative of the court
elected official
Key relationships
Police
victims
judges/courts
community
defense attorneys