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IMPERIALISM AND WW1 (Imperialsm (Consumer society (Social inequalities,…
IMPERIALISM AND WW1
Imperialsm
Tense international relations
Colonisation
Raw materials
Consumer society
Social inequalities
Economic crisis
Developed countries
Took control of regions
Lands became colonies
Colonial empires
European countries
US and Japan
Areas of
Africa
Asia
Oceania
Largest colonial empires
Great Britain
France
Tension in Europe
1870-1914
No armed confllicts
Increase production arms
Bismarck
Alliances
Austria
Russia
Italy
Wilhelm II
Expansionist period
Tension with european countries
Causes of war
Austro-Hungarian
And Russian Empire
Wanted
Control of Balkans
France
Wanted
Recover the region of
Alsance-Lorraine
Great Britain
Saw the
Supremacy of merchants navy
Threatened when
The German Empire
Constructed a large fleet
Of merchant ships
To dominate international trade
Pre-war atmosphere
European countries
Increase spending
On arms
Influenced public opinion
In favour of war
Phases of the war
Initial German offensives
Incorporation and
withdrawal of allies
End of the war and
the Armistice
Economy
Industrial sector
Production of
Military equipment
Agriculture and consumer goods
Production decreased
Shortages
Of some products
and prices increasred
Governments intervened
Control distribution
Basic goods
Rationing was introduced
Black market developed
Alliances
Central Powers
Austro-Hungarian
German Empire
Ottoman Empire
Bulgaria
The Allies
Serbia
Triple Entente
France
Great Britain
Russian Empire
Belgium
Japan
Italy
Romania
United States
Greece
Portugal
China
Latin American republics
Society
Young men
Conscripted or recruited
Into armed forces
Women
Allowed to do jobs
In economic sectors
Previously only been
Done by men
Peace sttlement
Paris peace conference
Decide on peace conditions
That would be imposed
on defeat countries
US
Fourteen points
League of nations
Establishment democratic states
Freedom of trade
Respect for a
nation´s right
to self-determination
Rejected by the
Allied countries
Five separate treaties
Germany
Prohibition heavy artillery
Planes and submarines
Payment of huge
Economic reparations
Reduction of territories
Alsace-Lorraine
To France
Consequences of war
Social and economic
Decrease population
Destruction of cities
Incorporation of women
In work places
Loss of
Europe´s economic power
Material losses
The US
Became world´s leading
economic power.
Territorial
Austro-Hungarian Empire
Austria
Hungary
Czechoslovakia
Yugoslavia
Russian Empire
Estonia
Latvia
Lithuania
Finland
Poland
German Empire
German Republic
Part of Czechoslovakia
Part of Poland
Ottoman Empire
Turkey
Lebanon
Jordan
Syria
Iraq
Part of Arabia
Palestine
Italy
Lost Yugoslavia
Won Trieste
From the
Austro-Hungarian Empire
Imperial expansion
Causes
Finance capitalism
Rapid industrial development
Industrialised countries
Raw materials
Markets
To sell
Manufactured goods
International prestige
More powerful countries
Strategic locations
Around the world
Growing population
Machines replacing workers
Emigrated
Looking for work
Better living standars
Colonies controlled
By minority
Imposed European culture
Native people
Second class status
Racial segregation common
Rivarly
Between imperial powers
WWI
Imbalanced world economy
Wealthy nations
Controlling and exploting
Less developed countries
First World War
1914-1918
Between
European countries
Colonies in Africa, Asia
United States
Japan
China
Latin American republics