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Hockey Stick ccm hockey stick (Primary Industries (Natural Resources) …
Hockey Stick
Tertiary Industries
:shopping_bags: :shopping_trolley:
Goods and Service Industries that are involved
Advertising/Marketing
:
Sponsoring professional hockey players to promote the product and it's name brand
Research and Development
:
Innovating efficient ways to manufacture the product, plus creating cheaper and stronger materials to make the stick
Sales/Retail/Accessories
:
Buying goods such as
Hockey Tape and Custom Sticks
to enhance the product
Effects on the Canadian Economy
Sponsorship Revenue
:
$54.6 million moves directly through communities as a result of hockey
Research and Development
2014, Canada's gross domestics expenditures in Research and Development is is $31.6 billion
Sales/Retail
:
Created 5000+ full time jobs in hockey
Promoting Sustainability
Research and Development
:
Finding ideal materials that are less toxic and are more environmentally friendly
Transportation
:
adoption of renewable bio-fuels for fleets and supply chains
Primary Industries
(Natural Resources) :evergreen_tree: :deciduous_tree:
Resources and Materials
:sunrise_over_mountains:
.
.
.
Trees
:
Cut down to produce wood
Bauxite
:
Mined from the earth and processed into aluminum
Graphite
:
Formed by coal that is put
under heat and pressure
Fibers/Glass/Sand
:
with fine fibers of glass and other materials,
fiberglass
is created
Use of resource in product
:writing_hand:
Wood
:
Now sometimes added on the top of the stick to act as a handle/holder. It was formerly the main body of the stick
Aluminum
:
Used as a composite of the making of the shaft to help with it's durability
Graphite
:
Layers of this material are molded and pressed to create the blade. It is then bent a certain amount of degrees/cm for accuracy when shooting a puck
Fiberglass
:
Also added with the graphite in the blade to make it more stronger and sturdy. It is applied in a zigzag form to create an uniform stiffness throughout the blade
Location of Resources
:world_map:
Bauxite:
Imported from tropical countries such as Guinea and Jamaica, and is shipped to refineries at Quebec
Wood
:
Extracted in warmer/wetter areas of Canada (Primarily from BC and near Southeastern Canada)
Graphite
:
Deposits of it occurs typically in the rocks that are found in Eastern Canada (Ontario and Quebec
)
Fiberglass
:
Canada's deposits of silica are at Alberta.
Extraction :hammer_and_pick:
Wood
:
Logging
:
Clear Cutting, Shelterwood Cutting, and Selective Cutting*
Bauxite:Mining
:
The ore is first converted into a pure oxide by the
Bayer Process
, and then electrolysed in solution in another aluminium compound
Graphite:Mining
:
Collected by strip/open pit/underground mining. It is then processed through milling and smelting
Fiberglass
:
Mining
:
Silica Sand Deposits are commonly surfaced mined in open pits. It then goes through processing to increase the silica content by removing impurities*
Contributions to the Canadian Economy :moneybag:
Forestry
:2009 1.8% of GDP - $20.9 billion
215,000 direct employment – 1.3% of all jobs in Canada – Quebec (68,000), BC (46,800), ONT (40,700)
Total Exports $23.7 B (6.6%), Domestic Exports $23.6 B (7.1%), Imports $9.3 B (2.6%), Balance of Trade +$14.4 B
Bauxite (Mining)
: 2014, 2.9 million metric tons were imported into Canada
$151.83 million CAD
spent on imports in 2014 (Jamaica, Austrilia, China)
Graphite and Sand (Mining)
: 2009 GDP = $31.9 billion (2.7%)
2009 employed 307 000 people (2.1%) – 51 000 mining, 59 000 smelting & refining, 197 000 mineral-processing and manufacturing
Sustainability :open_hands::skin-tone-3:
Trees and forests
:
More Shelterwood Cutting
:
Leaves seed bearing trees to regenerate area. Areas of habitat are also left
Graphite Mining
:
Stable work areas and pit slopes
:minerals, metals and contaminants must be stable, and must not get into into the environment at amounts that are harmful
Bauxite Mining
:
Rehabilitation
:
Restoring pre- mining ecosystems with their ecological values and rehabilitating to new land uses to support local communities
Sand Mining
:
Slowing down production
: Sustainable sand mining is possible if the quantities that are extracted are less than the amounts that are being replaced through the natural processes
Secondary Industries
:factory: :male-factory-worker:
Manufacturing Company
CCM
(Canada Cycle and Motor Co.Ltd)
Hockey equipment and Cycling brand
Locations
Main global headquarters is located in
Montreal, QC
CCM Hockey
sticks and it's other products are sold at sports outlets all around Canada and at independent retailers in the US and Europe*
Contributions to the Canadian Economy
Created
425
new jobs
In 2014, the brand's net sales came to
$424.26 million
CAD
Demanding Inputs
Human Resources
:
Skilled workers and technicians
Transportation
:
hauling in materials and delivering products
Source of Heat and Electricity (Hydro Energy)
: powering machinery for bending and crafting the materials*
Land Space
: Roughly 50,000 sq ft
Improvements of manufacturing in a sustainable fashion
Lighting
:
Switch to power efficient bulbs and turning them off when not required (reduces costs/saves power)
Equipment
:
Upgrade to newer machinery to maximize efficiency and safety
Energy
:
Invest in placing solar panels on rooftops (conserves and creates a renewable source of energy)
Map (follow the link)
MAP
Nafis Faiyaz
