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Isomers (Structural isomers (they differ in (molecular structure, name, ph…
Isomers
Structural isomers
compound with the same molecular formula
they differ in
molecular structure
name
ph and chemical properties
stereioisomers
geometric isomers
arrangement is around 2C with double bond
have diffrent physical and chemical properties
only happen in alkenes (compound with double bonds)
2 forms
cis
trans
optical isomers
mirror images to each other but not superimposed
there must be asymmetric carbon
C surrounded by 4 diffrent groups
have same physical and chemical properties
have the same molecular formula
Isomers with same molecular formula with diffrent arrangement of atoms in space
Lateefah Al Swailem