Final Review: zMain content #•# for PDF search
Unit Dose (ID 37853) for example
z8 Medication Drips Key Takeaways
Sample Test
Record
- EMP = Template record
- ECL = Security record
- E2R = Roles
- LRP = Print Group-based Reports--> LPG=Print Group record
- LPR = Profile
- LPF = Preference List
- PHR = Pharmacy
- EFY = Medication List
- EAP = Procedure master file
IMS
For an IMS solid like this, both Include form in order name and Include strength in Order Name should be “No.” You should always, always enter “No” in the Include form in order name field. If you leave it blank (or enter Yes), the third-party vendor’s form (like “TAB” or “SOLR”) will appear in the Order Name.
If you enter “Yes” in the Include strength in order name field, you’d end up with the strength of the tablet between the brand name and the suffix. So your order name would appear like so: telaprevir (INCIVEK) 750 MG tablet 750 mg
Attach to OCC
- Multi-use products (Silver sulfadiazine 1% Ex crea = ID 7224) = OCC Rx Bulk Products Dose Not Required (to remove the dose field)
- Dosed Bulk Products (e.g. inhalers, eye drops,etc.) (TRN Gentamicin Sulfate 0.3% = ID 99002093) : OCC Rx Simple Med; Naming (Generic>Brand>Form>Dose); Dispense code=Bulk
Unit Dose Compounds (remove Rate field and make Dose field required): "RX Simple Med" has the standard Dose, Route, Frequency, and Admin Instructions display items
Sollid-form mixtures (remove Dose and Rate fields) = OCC via "RX BULK Products dose NOT Required"
IMS Solid = Rx Simple Med
Repackaged SPlit tablet = RX SIMPLE MED
IV Fluid:
Premix IV Fluid = OCC RX Maintenance IV; Dispense code= Continuous Premix
IV Fluid Mixture= OCC RX Maintenance IV (Task Template = IP Mainenance IV); Dispense code= Continuous MIXTURE
- IV Piggybacks
-- Premix IVPB= OCC of Rx Main Ingredient mixture no component dislay" (USE for PREMIX or MIXTURE that we don't want ingredients to show up); Dispense code= IVPB Premix; SmartText=Rx Label - Piggyback premix; Task template for RN = IP Piggyback IV (Dose and Volume) and this also for most IVPBs including mixtures
-- Main Ingredient Mixture IVPB= OCC of RX MAIN INGREDIENT MIXTURE DISPLAYING BASE (to display base item); Enter both the Order Entry and After Ordering Extensions fields, enter “34917”.• That extension is IP RXNAME STANDARD (MAIN INGREDIENT WITH BASE DISPLAYED AND BASE QUANTITY). It causes the Order Name to show the short name of base and amount of the base.; For RN document Task Template = Add the Task Template: “IP PIGGYBACK IV (DOSE AND VOLUME)” [3040000065].
-- Mini-bag Plus or Add-Vantage Mixtures: OCC of Rx Main Ingredient mixture no component display" (USE for PREMIX or MIXTURE that we don't want ingredients to show up); Dispense code= IVPB Premix; That extension field is IP RXNAME STANDARD (MAIN INGREDIENT WITH BASE DISPLAYED AND BASE QUANTITY). It causes the Order Name to show the short name and amount of the base.; For RN document Task Template = Add the Task Template: “IP PIGGYBACK IV (DOSE AND VOLUME)” [3040000065].
-- Ratio-based mixtures (very similar to main ingredient mixtures): Naming Extension (under Inpatient Med. Order Name Options
34915-IP RXNAME STANDARD (MAIN INGREDIENT WITH BASE DISPLAYED AND NO BASE QUANTITY) because this is weight-based dosing*• Includes the base in Order Name, but not the amount of base;Dispense Code =Syringe; Order Composer ConfigurationEither:• RX MAIN INGREDIENT MIXTURE DISPLAYING BASE [4080200014]>>o If there’s a choice between bases
• RX MAIN INGREDIENT MIXTURE NO COMPONENT DISPLAY [4080200015] >o If only one option for base
-- IMS Orderable for IVPB: OCC= RX SIMPLE MED or 4080200015-RX MAIN INGREDIENT MIXTURE NO COMPONENT DISPLAY ( DOES NOT Matter because the base will still hidden because the base will from the default within the dispensable) (Unless user need "Administer Over" display item to edit the rate and duration (same as Administer Over), then use OCC RX Main Ingredient ...NO Component display to allow user to edit the rate; No task template attached, come from dispensable; In the IP report generating extension field, enter “18817” (Creatinine Clearance Medication Report). • This will display the patient’s current CrCl at the top of the order composer.
- Medication Drips
-- Concentration-based mixtures: Set the OCC > “RX CONCENTRATION DOSED MIXTURE DISPLAYING BASE” [4080200009]. ; In the Order Entry and After Ordering extension fields, enter “**IP RXNAME DOSE WITH BASE, STRENGTH, AND TOTAL VOLUME” [4083492101]; Default Dispense Code of “Titratable Mixture”; Give the mixture a Task Template of “IP DOBUTAMINE”[3040000005]. Give it an Administration Group of “Dobutamine.”
-- PREMIX MEdication DRIPS: Inpatient Order Entry & Inpatient After Ordering Extension: 34918 – IP RXNAME ORDER DISPLAY NAME
-- IMS Drip Orderable: ---->>>>>>>next tab
Procedure ID
If the ERX… …then use this linked procedure:
- Is an IV fluids (e.g. D5NS, lactated
Ringer’s that considered as "supplies") --->HC RX 258 [2580003]
- Has a HCPCS code (e.g. For IV fluids premixes that you consider “medications,” (such as D5NS with KCL)) ---> HC RX 250 W HCPCS (ALT 636 FOR OP/ED) [2500002]
- Does not have a HCPCS code and is
self-administrable --->HC RX 637 (ALT 250 FOR IP) [6370001] -->Unit dose, Solid-mixture, IMS Solid, Repackaged Split tablet
- Does not have a HCPCS code and is
not self-administrable --->HC RX 250 WO HCPCS [2500003] ---> (e.g Furosemide injections)
RX405 Extra
- Enable daily dose tracking pg. 1-21
- IVPB Adding to Med List & Preference list pg 9-37
Printing Labels
IV Fluid: Configure central and satellite pharmaciest:
-- Premix Default dispense code: Continuous Premix
-- Mixture Default dispense code: Continurous MIXTURE
On Label Routing Tables:
• Include actions for Dispense (First Dose), Dispense (Cart Fill), Redispenses. • Include an action for Scheduled Dispense if you either:o Are using Automatic Dispensing, or… o Your hospital does “IV rounds” and manually schedules dispenses of IV fluids in advance using the Triggered Fills activity.
• If you use preparation labels, include two rows per action for Continuous Mixtures: one for the dose label and another for the production label. Group the rows for the production labels.
- IV Piggyback
Label Routing (in Pharmacy record) Two rows per action (one for dose label, one for production label) • Actions: Dispense (First Dose), Dispense (Cart Fill) and Redispense • Production Labels are grouped and use SmartText: “RX LABEL – PIGGYBACK PRODUCTION.” • Dose Labels are NOT grouped and use SmartText: “RX LABEL – PIGGYBACK MIXTURE.”
- Medication Drips:
-Concentration-based Drip Your DOBUTamine mixture has a default dispense code of “Titratable Mixture
Configure the Label Routing table so that for any first dose, cart fill dose, scheduled dispense, or redispense of a Titratable Mixture, the following should print on the TRN CENTRAL IV printer:
• RX LABEL - TITRATABLE MIXTURE PRODUCTION (only one of these should print regardless of the number of doses being dispensed)
• RX LABEL - TITRATABLE MIXTURE (one of these should print per dose)
-Premix Drips: Dispense Code Titratable Premix or Continuous Premix
Label Routing Actions: Dispense (First Dose), Dispense (Cart Fill), Redispense, Scheduled Dispense
Label: one for each dispense code
• RX LABEL – TITRATABLE PREMIX
• RX LABEL – CONTINUOUS PREMIX
Charging
- Unit Dose Compound = Choose a charge method of eg.“Unit Dose Standard”
- Configuring Charging for Premixes
Configure charging for premix IV fluids the same way you would for any simple ERX record. In particular:
• Charge method: In the Foundation System, the “IV” charge method is assigned in the ERX record.
• Linked procedure:
o For IV fluid premixes that you consider “supplies” (such as D5NS), use HC RX 258.
o For IV fluids premixes that you consider “medications,” (such as D5NS with KCL), use the linked procedure HC RX 250 W HCPCS (ALT 636 for OP/ED).
- Configuring Charging for Mixtures
Epic will generate a separate charge for each ingredient in a mixture. It uses the charge method, linked procedure, and cost of each ingredient. There is no special configuration required to charge for a mixture.
Differences
IV Piggybacks
IV piggyback premix is similar to configuring an injection, with a few differences:
- Indicate “Premix” Include “premix” in the Order Display Name, Product-Specific Admin Instructions, and Label Comments.
- Order Composer Age-based contexts typically not used.
Dose field matches dose of premix. Not editable.
Administer Over field & buttons. Requires a new OCC. - Labels Dispense code: “IVPB Premix”. No production labels.
- Med Lists / Preference Lists
Add to central pharmacy and formulary med lists.
Do not add to preference lists (no green dot). - Task Template Adds infusion group to I/O Flowsheets. Use same task template for almost all IVPBs.
- Charge Method = IV
Main Ingredient IVPB
• When you were looking at the IV infusion builder, you saw that the allowed units for each ingredient came from the ingredient ERX record. So why are all units available now? • You’re looking at the Dose field of the mixture, not of an individual ingredient. Yes, you made ceFAZolin the Main Ingredient, but the Dose units are controlled by the mixture ERX record, not the ingredient.
Summary
Configuring Naming
Order Disp Name
<generic medication> (<BRAND NAME>) IVPB in <base
volume> <BASE>
• Visible in Dispensable field in Verify Orders.
• Include D5W or NS at the end, whichever is selected
by default
Order Name By default: <short name of main ingredient> (<BRAND
NAME of main ingredient>) <dose> <suffix of mixture>.
• Order Name Suffix: IVPB
• Add Order Entry and After Ordering extension:
34917 - IP RXNAME STANDARD (MAIN
INGREDIENT WITH BASE DISPLAYED AND
BASE QUANTITY)
o Adds base name and volume.
Mini-bag and Add-vantage Mixture
In Epic, each component of a Mini-Bag Plus or ADD-Vantage mixture is a simple ERX record. Each combination of these ingredients is a main ingredient mixture ERX with a few differences:
Prep type Leave blank. Nurses prepare these mixtures on the floor.**
Prod. Admin. Inst.
& Label Comments
Use the RX MINI-BAG PLUS or RX ADD-VANTAGE
SmartTexts.
• Indicates that pharmacy isn’t preparing the
mixture, tells nurse what to look for.
Specific
Ingredients &
Packages
Mini-Bag Plus mixtures require a specific NDC for the
base.
ADD-Vantage require specific NDCs for both the base and the main ingredient.
Lock Ingredients Users should not change ingredients or doses.Important for interfacing with ADS systems.
This has three effects:
• Prevents users from changing doses or ingredients, even in Verify Orders(Components locked in verification is automatically set to “yes”). -->This is an exception to the rule! Normally, Epic checks for only the ingredients on med list (and whether the pharmacy supports the mixture’s prep type). By setting Components and doses locked to “yes,” you tell Epic to check for either the mixture or the ingredients.
• Epic sends an order’s mixture ID to the ADS profile instead of just the ingredients’ IDs.
o Makes 1 line-item on the ADS profile.
• Epic dispenses orders for this mixture from any Pharmacy that has the mixture ERX OR both of the specific ingredients on its medication list.
o You can stock the components in separate pockets or pre-
assembled in one pocket.
Dispense Components
Set to “Yes” on Mixture Setup 2; allows nurses to scan
each ingredient for administration.
Dispense Code IVPB Premix
Adding to Formulary & Central Pharmacy
Mixture ERX Add to formulary and central pharmacy. Remove the green dot on both lists.
Ingredient ERXs Add ingredients to formulary and central pharmacy. Make sure you add the specific Mini-Bag Plus or ADD-Vantage ERXs and NDCs to the list.
• Remove the green dot (unless it’s orderable on its
own, such as ceFAZolin for injections).
Loading in an ADS To use the “Load to ADS” workflow, add the mixture ERX to the Load to ADS medication list. This avoids triggering the “load” workflow for orders for an individual component, while making sure the mixture gets loaded if ordered.
Allowing Nurses to Scan Each Ingredient Dispense component....= YES
Charging for Mini-bag and ADD-Vantage Mixtures
Epic will generate a separate charge for each ingredient in a mixture. It uses the charge method, linked procedure, and cost of each ingredient. There is no special configuration required to charge for a mixture.
Key Takeaways: Ratio-based mixtures
- Template Type= Mixture
- Prep Type= IV Admixture
Order Display Name
Use extension: <generic medication> (<BRAND NAME>) IV syringe <concentration> in <BASE> (<population>)
• If there’s a choice between bases, use the default one
• For <population>, substitute “pediatric,” “neonate,” etc. If not meant for a specific population, omit.
- Order name suffix: IV Syringe
-Suggested doses Unit: mg/kg/day for mixture record (the "mg" in ingredient came from ERX ingredient)
- Ratio based mixture? = Yes-->under Mixture Setup 2
• What was the concentration of this mixture (as shown in the dosing calculations?
__20 mg / 1mL
• What was the ratio between the ceFAZolin and the D5W?
_740 mg : 37__ mL
🚩Naming Extension (under Inpatient Med. Order Name Options
34915-IP RXNAME STANDARD (MAIN INGREDIENT WITH BASE DISPLAYED AND NO BASE QUANTITY) because this is weight-based dosing
• Includes the base in Order Name, but not the amount of base
Dispense Code
Syringe
Order Composer Configuration
Either:
• RX MAIN INGREDIENT MIXTURE DISPLAYING BASE [4080200014]>>o If there’s a choice between bases
• RX MAIN INGREDIENT MIXTURE NO COMPONENT DISPLAY [4080200015] >o If only one option for base
IMS Orderable for IV Piggybacks: KEY TAKEAWAY pg 9-61
For the most part, the dosing units of an order will be driven by the dispensables. But since users enter the dose on the IMS orderable, the system needs to know what unit to simplify the dose to. That’s what these fields are doing. **
If you leave the Medication Unit blank in an IMS orderable record, you won’t be able to map it to your dispensables!
- Set the OCC to RX SIMPLE MED [4080200001].
• IMS makes ordering IVs as simple as possible. Users just need to enter the dose and the system figures out the rest.
• Even if you used an OCC like RX MAIN INGREDIENT MIXTURE DISPLAYING BASE, the base section would be hidden. The base used comes from the default within the dispensable record and cannot be edited by the user when entering orders.
• Additionally, the Administer Over and Rate fields are not editable by default when using an orderable because they are determined by the dispensable. Later, you’ll see how to change this behavior if desired.
□ Page down once. In the IP report generating extension field, enter “18817” (Creatinine Clearance Medication Report).
• This will display the patient’s current CrCl at the top of the order
composer.
-- IMS DRIP Orderable: On the Order Composer Configuration screen, set the OCC to “RX IMS ORDERABLE DRIP
IMS Note: Go to the Medication Order Name Text screen. Configure:
• Short name: trn### DOBUTamine
• Brand name: DOBUTREX
• Suffix: infusion
• The order name at the top of the Order Composer will NOT come from these fields; it will come from the naming configuration of whichever dispensable IMS chooses to use.
- If there’s only one concentration, handle that with Mixture Setup 2:If this mixture will be part of an IMS orderable drip (see page 22), the Units must be “…/mL” (such as “mcg/mL” or “mg/mL”) instead of just a simplified unit (mcg, mg, etc.).
Order Name Example:
- Multi-use Products: Order name= generic name>brand>strength if applicable>form>dose; if order Display name= form come before strength
- IMS for Solid Order Display Name" = e.g metoprolol tartrate (LOPRESSOR) tablet AND No strength: - Don't include strength "NO" for "Include Strength in order name" field- Order Display name has NO strength in it
IVPB
- Premix IVPB: Order display name now Shows in "Dispensable" drop down during verifying details
- Main Ingredient IVPB: Order display name of each dispensable (important for it to show on dispensable drop down during verifying): <generic medication> (<BRAND NAME>) IVPB in <base volume> <BASE>; ORDER Name: By default: <short name of main ingredient> (<BRAND NAME of main ingredient>) <dose> <suffix of mixture>.
- Ratio-based mixtures (very similar to main ingredient mixtures): <short name of main ingredient> (<BRAND NAME OF MAIN INGREDIENT>) <dose> <mixture suffix>; Order Display Name <generic medication> (<BRAND NAME>) IV syringe <concentration> in <BASE> (<population>) • If there’s a choice between bases, use the default one • For <population>, substitute “pediatric,” “neonate,” etc. If not meant for a specific population, omit. - Order name suffix: IV Syringe
- IMS Orderables Order display name (appear on preference list): <generic medication> (<BRAND NAME>) IV ; Order name (top of order composer, on MAR, etc).= from dispensable chosen by IMS; and display name for orderable on Smartgroups for order sets or panels came from • Short name: <generic medication> • Brand name: <BRAND NAME> • Suffix: “IV”
Medication Drips
Mixture
- Record Name If mixture is for a general population: • <MEDICATION> INFUSION IN <BASE> If meant for a specific population/use, add that to end: • <MEDICATION> INFUSION (NEO/PED)
- Order Display Name
-- If mixture allows multiple concentrations: • <generic medication> (<BRAND>) infusion in <base>
-- If mixture allows only one concentration: • <generic medication> (<BRAND>) infusion <concentration> in <base>
-- If meant for a specific population/use, add that to end: • <generic medication> (<BRAND>) infusion <concentration> in <base> (neo/ped) - Order Name ->
-- Desired appearance: <short name of medication> (<BRAND NAME of medication>) <amount of medication> in <short name of base> <amount of base> <concentration> infusion
-- Order Name Suffix: infusion
-- Add Order Entry and After Ordering extension: 4083492101 - IP RXNAME DOSE WITH BASE, STRENGTH, AND TOTAL VOLUME o Includes short name, brand name, and amount of Concentration Dosed Ingredient o Includes base name and volume o Includes concentration (e.g. 1 mg/mL) - Order Composer Configuration If there are multiple available bases: • RX CONCENTRATION DOSED MIXTURE DISPLAYING BASE [4080200009] If there is only one base: • RX CONCENTRATION DOSED MIXTURE [4080200012] Both display the Concentration field.
Premix Medication drips
- Order Display Name <generic name> (<BRAND NAME>) infusion <concentration> If it’s part of an IMS orderable drip, consider including “premix” in the Order Display Name.
- Order Name Inpatient Order Entry & Inpatient After Ordering Extension: 34918 – IP RXNAME ORDER DISPLAY NAME
-- The dose of a medication drip can change without creating a new order, meaning the order name could contradict the MAR.
This extension sets the Order Name to the Order Display Name, which does not include the dose. - **OCCThe appropriate Order Composer Configuration is RX SIMPLE MED. **
- Configure Dosing Units ** Configure the Rx Unit Equivalence screen much like you would for an IV piggyback. The key points are: - Medication Unit= mg - Equiv Qty/Unit= 2/mg and 1/mL
z8 Medication Drips Key Takeaways
Dose: Only use rate-based units (e.g. mcg/kg/hr, Units/min, etc. If titrated, dose will be a range (e.g. 2.5-10 mcg/kg/hr).
• Suggested doses for order entry (dose buttons) and default on Mixture Setup 1 screen
• Allowed order units on Calculation Configuration screen
Frequencies Titrated, Continuous, or Continuous PRN
• Default set on Mixture Setup 1
• Button(s) on Mixture Order Composer Items screen
• Limit choices on Allowed Inpatient Frequencies screen
- Route Intravenous
• Button on Mixture Order Composer Items screen
• Allowed & default on Calculation Configuration screen
- Administration Instructions If there’s a ranged dose, include patient-specific admin instructions to define titration instructions.
• Use SmartText to provide drop-down lists
• Use Short Text if instructions are standard
- Order Composer Configuration If there are multiple available bases: • RX CONCENTRATION DOSED MIXTURE DISPLAYING BASE [4080200009] If there is only one base: • RX CONCENTRATION DOSED MIXTURE [4080200012] Both display the Concentration field.
Adding to Med & Preference Lists: Keep green dot on the mixture for both formulary and central pharmacy UNLESS it is part of an IMS Drip
Prep Type IV Admixture • Can only be dispensed from Pharmacy (PHR) records that support this prep type
- Dispense Code Either “Titratable Mixture” (if there’s a ranged dose) or “Continuous Mixture” (for fixed rates).
- Label Routing Two rows per action + dispense code.
-- Actions:• Dispense (First Dose), Dispense (Cart Fill), Redispense, and Scheduled Dispense (don't forget this).
-- Dispense Codes: • Titratable Mixture and Continuous Mixture
-- SmartText: • One for production label (grouped), one for dose label (not grouped). #
IMS for Drips Key takeaways
Orderable Type Orderable Drip [2]
Concentrations Configure the concentrations, concentration names and buttons on the Concentration Options screen. • Concentration options come from the category list in ERX 2610. • Remember that the names of the concentrations (e.g. “Standard” or even “Double”) are just labels. You must configure the discrete concentration for each choice.
OCC RX IMS ORDERABLE DRIP • Includes the Concentration field but not any of the mixture-specific sections (such as Base).
- Dispensable Mapping Same criteria as for IMS for Mixtures, except there is a Concentration column instead the Dose column.
-- As with IMS for Mixtures, IMS for Drips picks a dispensable (MUST be on central pharmacy med list) by:
• Eliminating any dispensables that are not on the central pharmacy med list.
• Eliminating any dispensables that do not match the dispensable mapping criteria.
It then works through dispense logic for the patient’s location, choosing the first pharmacy that can dispense one of the acceptable dispensables. If multiple dispensables are available in that pharmacy, it chooses the first one listed in Dispensable Mapping. If no dispensables are acceptable or available in any pharmacy serving the patient, the system chooses the failsafe dispensable.
- True or False: when you add a choice to the Concentrations category list, you are also defining the specific ratio of main ingredient to base.
False: The choices in the category list are just labels. They MIGHT be named to reflect actual mathematical concentrations, but they might also have generic names such as “Standard” or “Half Strength.” The actual ratio or concentration is configured in the ERX records, on the Mixture Setup 2 screen for a fixed-ratio mixture or on the Concentration Options screen for a concentration-based mixture or orderable drip.