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22.1 - Darwinian revolution (Endless forms most beautiful (Evolution…
22.1 - Darwinian revolution
Endless forms most beautiful
1859
Origin of Species
Great diversity of organisms
Evolution
Descent with modification
Changed in Genes
From Generation to Generation
Current species
Descendants of Ancestral
Pattern & process
Scala Naturae
Aristotle
Fixed species
Old Testament
Designed by God
Carolus Linnaeus
Evidence of Creator
Founded Taxonomy
Binomal naming
E.g. Homo sapiens
Ideas about change over time
Fossils
Strata
glimpse
Organisms overtime
Erosion revealing
Paleontologoy
Cuvier
Catastrophism
Hutton
Slow but continuous
Influenced Darwin
Lyell
#
Uniformitarianism
Mechanisms of change
Constant
Operating today
#
Lamark's hypothesis
Animals evolved
Use and disuse
Body parts