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The Channels of Nonverbal Messages (Eye Messages (Can be Used to (Identify…
The Channels of Nonverbal Messages
Body Gestures
Kinesics
The study of communications through body movements
Five types
Emblems
directly translate into words
Illustrators
enhances and illustrates the verbal message
Affects Displays
Movements of the face
Regulators
monitor, control, coordinate or maintain the speaking of other
Adaptors
Satify personnel needs
Self Adaptors
touching movements
Alter Adaptors
movements directed at the person whom you are speaking
Object adaptors
gestures focused at an object
Body Apperence
Body types influence communications
influences careers
Eye Messages
Oculesis
Research on communications via
Can be Used to
Identify yourself
Encode into speech all the meaning you wish to communicate
help the sighted person meet your special communications needs
Be patient with the sighted person
Eye Contact
Different Facial expression
Eye Avoidance
"the eyes are the Great intruders"
Culture Gender And Eye Messages
Varies between different cultures and genders
Facial Messages
Facial Management
To Intensify
To Deintensify
To Neutralize
To Mask
Facial Feedback
facial expression can influence physiological arousal
Culture and Facial Expression
Culture can influence more important facial expressions
Spatial Messages
Proxemics
Is the study of with peoples space to communicate varied meanings
Proxemic Distances
Intimate Distances
Touching To 18 Inches
Personal Distance
The Bubble
18 inches to 4 feet
Social Distane
4 feet to 12 feet
Public Distance
12 feet to 25 feet
Territoriality
Primary Territories
area that you call your own
Secondary Territories
Areas that don't belong to you but you often occupy
Public Territories
open to the public
Markers
Central Markers
Reserving your spot
Boundary Markers
Fences
Earmarks
Nameplates and name tags
Artifactual Messages
message through object made by human hands
Color
Color Affects Physiologically
Color Communication
Influences perceptions and behaviors
Clothing and Body Adornment
People make inferences by the way you dress
Tattoos and Body Piercings
Space Decoration
Way you decorate causes inferences
Smell
Attraction messages
Identification messages
Touch Messages
Tactile Communication
The Meanings of Touch
Playfulness
Emotions
Control
Ritual
Task Related
Touch Avoidance
Directly related to other communication variables
Culture and Touch
Varies between cultures
Paralanguage Message
refers to vocal nonverbal messages
Used to evaluate emotion state and personality
Rate of speech can influence
Silence Messages
Silent Treatment
Can be harmful to communications
Can also gain audience with pauses
Time Messages
Chronemics
The study of time usage
Interpersonal Time
Punctuality
Wait Time
Talk Time
Relationship Time
Response Time
Cultural Time
Formal time
College Semester
Informal Time
Be there soon
Social Clock
pace with peers