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The Human Body (Kidney (Flow of Urine (Glomerulus (Renal Tubules (Renal…
The Human Body
Kidney
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Flow of Blood
Aorta
Renal Artery
Segmental Artery
Interlobar Artery
Arcurate artery
Cortical Radiate Artery
Afferent Arteriole
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Digestion
Mouth
Esophagus
Stomach
Small Intestine
Large Intestine
Rectum/ Anus
solid waste, called feces, is eliminated from the body through the rectum.
Materials that cannot be
absorbed pass into the large intestine. The large intestine absorbs water and stores waste until it can be eliminated from the body.
Partly digested food moves
from the stomach to the small intestine, where it mixes with chemicals from the pancreas and the liver. Digested food passes into the bloodstream through the villi, which line the small intestine walls, and are transported throughout the body.
Food is churned and mixed with
digestive juices (enzymes and acid) that break protein causing the bolis to becomes a thick liquid, with the consistency of a milkshake (chyme).
The muscles in the esophagus push the bolis down into the stomach
while its walls, lined with mucus, makes it easier for the food to slide down.
Food is shredded by the teeth and mixed with saliva. Saliva breaks down starches
into simple sugars and softens and moistens the food. The tongue pushes the food, now called bolis, down the esophagus.
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