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Chapter 4: Growth and Division of the Cell (Growth Phase of the Cell Cycle…
Chapter 4: Growth and Division of the Cell
Growth Phase of the Cell Cycle
G1 Phase
Gap 1 phase
Synthesis of nucleotides
Longest part
Eukaryotes
Histones
S Phase
Synthesis phase
Genome
Linking DNA
Chromosome
Centromere
Chromatid
Endoreduplication
Gene amplification
more than 24,576
G2 Phase
3 to 5 hours
α- and β-tubulins
Division Phase of the Cell Cycle
Mitosis
duplication division
Prophase
Chromosome condensation
Spindle
Kinetochore
Anaphase
Metaphase
Metaphase plate
Telophase
Cytokinesis
Protoplast
phragmoplast
cell plate
Meiosis
Zygote
diploid
Meiosis I
Prophase I
leptotene
zygotene
pachytene
diplotene
tetrads
diakinesis
Metaphase I
Anaphase I
Telophase I
Meiosis II
Prophase II
Metaphase II
Anaphase II
Telophase II
Less Common Types of Division in Plants
coenocyte
Cell Division in Algea
Nuclei
Cytokinesis
phycoplast
Division of Chloroplasts and Mitochondria
Cell Division of Prokaryotes