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culture and religious renewal (schools and universities (cathedral schools…
culture and religious renewal
schools and universities
cathedral schools
controlled by the church
centered on religious studies
municipal schools
public
offered more varied studies
writing
accounting law
reading
medicine
urban schools
universities
promoted by bishops and kings
organised like a guild of teachers and students to defend their interests
studies were divided into four specialities
medicine
law
liberal arts
theology
teachings were carried in latin
followed the scholastic model (scholasticism)
reading a text
raising a problem
discussing it
taking a decision
most famous universities were
oxford
bologna
paris
religiosity and enemies of the faith
Christian europe fought in the name of its faits
crusades were organised against the muslims
inquisition adn the mendicant orders were used to combat heresies
crusades and military orders
military expeditions organised to expel the muslims from the holy land (territories where jesus lived his life
knights
contenders from diverse Christian Kingdoms participated
pope
first crusade organisd by pope urban II during the council of clermont in 1095
between 11 and 13 centuries,eight crusades were conducted
military orders
they defended the territory conquered by the crusaders in the holy land and the pilgrims that visited
religious and military militias whose members were subject to vows of obedience, povertyand chastity
knights templar,knights hospitaller,order of the holy sepulchre
inquisition and the mendicant orders
during 12 and 13 centuries
heresies or doctriness contrary to the teachings of the chucrch appeared
these cretaed movements
waldensians
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albigensians or cathars
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