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Growth and Division of the Cell (Interphase (Resting Phase) (S Phase…
Growth and Division of the Cell
Interphase (Resting Phase)
G1 Phase (Gap1)
Synthesis of Nucleotides
temperature
age
health
type of plant
type of cell
S Phase (Synthesis)
Chromosomes
histones
endoreduplication
Gene amplification
G2 Phase
formation of sprindle microtubules
cell division can occur
Mitosis
Prophase
chromosomes condense
nucleus less distinct
daughter sets migrate to poles
spindle is formed
kinetochore
Metaphase
metaphase plate
chromosomes free of each other
chromosomes doubled
Anaphase
spindles shorten
daughter chromosomes are pulled away
chromosomes closer to end
Telophase
chromosomes uncoil
nuclear envelope appears
chromosomes approach end of spindle
Cytokinesis
formation phragmoplasyt
Actin filiments
Meiosis 1
Metaphase 1
Spindle microtubles move tetrads to center
Anaphase 1
homologous chromosomes seperate completely
centromeres do not divide
each chromosome has two chromotids
Prophase 1
leptotene
chromosomes condense
zyotene
pairing of chromosomes
homolog
synaptonemal complex
3 pachytene
crpssomg pver
diplotene
chaismata
tetrads
diakinesis
telophase 1
interkinesis
cytokinesis may occur
Meiosis II
4 haploids result
