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Genetics~The interaction of an organism's genes with the environment…
Genetics~The interaction of an organism's genes with the environment causes resemblances and differences between related organism.
Types of selection
Artificial Selection
Kale, Brussels sprouts, Broccoli, and cabbage all come from the same plant
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Reproduction
Sexual Reproduction
Advantages
“In 7/12/2016 Scientific American ‘ What are scientists cloning after 20 years of cloning a sheep ‘ author Newsela staff informs the readers about a cloned sheep. Scientists think it is not a good idea to be cloning animals or people. They think it is possible to clone people but they dots think it is a good idea. Today scientists clone mostly a stem cell. The stem cell make up organisms like heart, liver and hair extra. Cloning the stem cell can help help replace cell in people with diseases and they can even study cancer.
Disadvantages
‘’In 5/07 2015 Los Angeles ‘ Scientist study 2 woolly mammoths ‘ author Newsela staff informs the readers why the wrangle island mammoth and the Siberian mammoths are different. The wrangle island mammoth and the Siberian mammoths have different genes scientists believe that the number of different mammoths genes has gotten smaller. For Example if mammoths had different genes and a mammoths got sick and Died other mammoths might be able to fight the sickness off because of the different types of genes.If all the mammoths had the same genes and one got sick and died all the other mammoths would died to from having all the same genes.
Asexual Reproduction
Disadvantages
“In 11/09/2017 Gale, Cengage Learning ‘ Benefits and risks of biotechnology ‘ author Newsela staff informs the readers about biotechnology. Biotechnology is technology based off living things. Scientists can change genes in crops that is called GM food. People say GM foods are not safe for people to eat and they are not good for the environment.
advantages
“In 5/25/2016 Washington post ‘ Seed of change ‘ “Don't take yellow bananas for granted” author Newsela staff informs the reader's why fruits and Vegetables used to look different a long time ago. Not all fruits and Vegetables tasted good at one time. Farmers had to take the best tasting fruit and plant all its seed so it will taste the same as the fruit it came from.
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Heredity~The transmission of genetic characteristics from parents to offspring
(this is not a physical thing
genotype~the genetic makeup of an organism or group of organisms with reference to a single trait, set of traits, or an entire complex of traits.
Phenotype~the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.
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Genome
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chromosomes
Any of several threadlike bodies,that carry the genes;Humans have 23 pairs designated 1 to 22 in order of designated size and X and Y for the female and male sex chromosome respectively
DNA / Genes
The basic physical unit of heredity; a linear sequence of nucleotides along a segment of DNA that provides the coded instructions for synthesis of RNA which when translated into protein leads to the expression of hereditary character
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