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Unit 8 (Maslow's Needs (Esteem Needs: Need to be independent, receive…
Unit 8
Maslow's Needs
Esteem Needs: Need to be independent, receive respect and have self esteem
Love/Emotional Needs: Need to belong/be accepted, to be loved and to love
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Safety Needs: The need to feel safe in daily life, feel that the world is predictable
Self-Transcendence Needs: Find meaning and identity, more abstract concepts
Physiological Needs: Basic needs for survival, such as Food, Shelter and Clothing
Emotion
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Spillover effect
Others emotions "spillover" into you, causing you to feel their emotions
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Concepts
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Pushed by need to reduce drives, pulled by incentives
Homeostasis
Internal maintenance , regulation of body's chemistry
Yerkes-Dodson Law
Performance is best when arousal is moderate (too much or too little reduces quality of performance)
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Motivation
hunger
what influences eating?
we eat more when more people are round, when there are more food variety, and when there is more food around.
Set points
when body rises above, under decreases and metabolism increases
when body falls below, hunger increases and metabolism decreases
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Disorders
obesity, bulimia, anorexia
Rat experiments
Removed stomachs
Even without hunger pangs, the rats continued to eat
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