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Taxonomy of English Grammar (Grammatical levels p3 (Clause p6, Phrase,…
Taxonomy of English Grammar
Grammatical levels
p3
Clause
p6
Phrase
Word
#
Sentence
#
Morpheme
Words
p4
Content words
Nouns
p19
Proper nouns
Common nouns
Count nouns
Mass nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
p36
Qualitative
Absolute
Comparative
Superlative
Classifying
Adverbs
Structure words
Pronouns
p19
Personal
Subjective: I, we, you, she, he, it, they
Objective: me, us, you, her, him, it, them
Possessive: mine, ours, yours, hers, his, its, theirs
Reflexive: myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves
Demonstrative: this, that, these, those
Indefinite: some, someone, somebody, something, any, anyone, anybody, anything, none, no one, nobody, nothing, everyone, everybody, everything, all, either, neither, both, each
Interrogative: who, whom, whose, what, which
Relative: who, whom, whose, which, that
Conjunctions
Prepositions
Determiners
p34
Possessive: my, our, your, her, his, its, their
Clauses
p9
Types
Declarative
Interrogative
Yes/No
Question-word
Either/Or
Tag
Imperative
Exclamative
Components
Subject
Noun
Pronoun
Noun phrase
Verb
Object
Noun
Pronoun
Noun phrase
Headword
Determiners
Modifiers
Premodifiers
Adjectives
Nouns
Verbs (-ing and -ed forms)
Postmodifiers
Prepositional phrases
p40
Structure
1 Preposition + noun
2 Preposition + pronoun
3 Preposition + verb (-ing form)
4 Preposition + noun phrase
Relative clauses
p43
Complement
Noun
Pronoun
Noun phrase
Adjective
Adjective phrase
Patterns
1 Subject + verb
Subject + verb + object
Subject + verb + complement
4 Subject + verb + indirect object + direct object
5 Subject + verb + object + complement
6 Subject + verb + adverbial
7 Subject + verb + object + adverbial
Sentence
p12
Subject
Predicate