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COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE (Brain Research (1960's & beyond…
COGNITIVE NEUROSCIENCE
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1) Cerebrum :explode: largest part :explode: controls all conscious thoughts, experiences, actions :explode: divided into left and right hemisphere (connected by corpus callosum)
surface: cerebral cortex (outer layer) :check:receives messages from all sensory organs :check:initiates all voluntary actions :check:stores all our memories :check:knowledge of language resides here
4 major area - FPOT
Frontal
for higher functions 1) language 2) thought 3) memory 4) motor functions 5) problem solving 6) movement 7) spontaneity 8) personality 9) judgement
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2) Cerebellum :explode: second largest part :explode: controls posture, balance :explode: has a role in higher cognitive process
3) Brain Stem :explode: controls heart rate, breathing, digestion, sleep, etc :explode: main route of communication between brain and spinal cord :explode: has its own set of nerves that sends and receives nerve impulses
Brain Research
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1960's & beyond
connections between eye and cortical neurons permanently disrupted when deprived of using one eye for a period (experiment on kitten)
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