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THEMES (Absurdity (Academia - L's Speech (False academic names e.g.…
THEMES
Absurdity
P: but behind this veil of gentleness and peace, night it charging and it will burst upon us (...) pop! like that! Just when we least expect it. That's how it is on this bitch of an earth.
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Academia - L's Speech
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Pseudo/mock academic lang. e.g. uttered forth - UTTERED = pompous, FORTH = archaic ; I resume ; for reasons unknown
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Sport
Flocking, dying - aren't sports = humour - + somewhat crude
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Religious Motifs
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Crucifixion P. 27
Brings about the moral issues of how God could do that to his own son - ideas of unfair punishment + again presents God as a devil in disguise #
V: (to L): How dare you! (...) Crucify him like that! - Crucify = strong connotations of suffering + pain and gives P a good god-like presence where L is the Devil #
In crucifixion, sky darkens; here, they are waiting for sky to darken
The crucifixion has a meaning; here, the suffering seems meaningless
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The Boy - messenger
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References to goats + sheep - book of revelation #
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Waiting For Godot
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God
Name Godot infers some similarity to God, but B claims that he does not represent God - supported by the French influence
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Metatheatricality
P. 34 E: Nothing happens, nobody comes, nobody goes, it's awful!
References the characters' perceptions, the play itself and perhaps life
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Seems to keep it engaging somewhat as it makes the audience question what is real and what is theatre
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Suicide
First attempt - E explains that if he tries first, there is no guarantee that the tree will take V's weight as E is supposedly the lighter of the 2
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V has a terror of being left alone e.g. V wakes E: I was lonely Lonely has stronger emotional connotations that 'alone' for example
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Interdeterminacy
Recurring theme - debate location, meeting PL #
P. 44 Boy Debate
V: I've seen you before, haven't I? B: I don't know, sir. V: You don't know me?
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Interdependence
P. 40 Departure
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Adieu - archaic, poetic, pompous
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It contrasts the politeness of P's treatment of L - direct contrast = even more impact on the viewer
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Death
L's Speech
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Repeated skull imagery - reminds us we are mortal and presents an idea of physicality after death NOT spirituality - quite grotesque also
Uncertainty
P. 41-42
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V is troubled by the fact that he doesn't know - repeats Unless they're not the same + talks to himself
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When VE first meet PL we assumed that they didn't know each other - thought he was G, introductions, mispronunciation
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Belonging/Identity
Naming
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When P asks E his name, he replied Adam
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P is presented as a devil but is also suggested that he is a wrongly accused devil, or maybe he's j a person, bc absurdism doesn't believe in religion