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耳鼻喉 (喉 (acute laryngitis, vocal polyps 聲帶息肉前1/3, 會厭發炎 H influenza B…

- - - - benign paroxysmal positional vertigo BPPV
        良性姿勢陣發性眩暈
        最常見眩暈耳石流到後半規管產生淋巴流
        頭部姿勢突發幾秒鐘沒有其他症狀
        耳石復位術 reposition maneuver
      - Meniere's disease梅尼爾氏症
        Triad: hearing loss+ vertigo+ tinnitus聽力喪失耳鳴眩暈
        內淋巴腫造成
        飲食低鹽
  - - - accessory lobe
      - periauricular fistula
      - microtia小耳症
      - trauma
    - - pericondritis軟骨炎軟骨或軟骨膜發炎創傷綠膿
      - necrotizing otitis externa 綠膿外耳到 temporal lobe
      - Herpes Zoster Oticus(Ramsay Hunter Syndrome)帶狀皰疹感染
        顏面神經麻痺聽力喪失
    - - cerumen impaction 耳垢栓塞
      - foreign body
      - otomycosis/mycotic otitis externa 耳霉菌病
        Aspergillus Candida
      - otofuruncle G(+) staphylococcus
      - otitis externa外耳炎
        swimmer's ear, 綠瞳, 金黃色葡萄球菌
    - - sebecous cyst, nevus,hemangioma, lymphangioma, papilloma, ceruminous adenoma, mixed tumor
      - keratosis obturans阻塞性角化病
        上皮障礙耳屎排不出去
        年輕人雙側
        bronchirctasis , chronic sinusitis
      - exotosis骨疣
        冷水反覆進入外耳道多病灶年輕男性雙側
      - oateoma
        單科柄狀中年女性