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免疫系統疾病 (正常免疫反應 (Overview of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Responses…
免疫系統疾病
正常免疫反應
Innate Immunity
組成
Cellular Receptors for 外來物質
Reactions
Adaptive Immunity
免疫細胞
免疫組織
Generative Lymphoid Organs
Peripheral Lymphoid Organs
Lymphocyte Recirculation
Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) Molecules:
The Peptide Display System of Adaptive Immunity
Cytokines:
Messenger Molecules of the Immune System
Overview of Lymphocyte Activation and Immune Responses
抗原呈現和辨識
Cell-Mediated Immunity:
Activation of T Lymphocytes and Elimination of Intracellular Microbes
Humoral Immunity:
Activation of B Lymphocytes and Elimination of Extracellular Microbes
Decline of Immune Responses and Immunologic Memory
過敏：Immunologically
Mediated Tissue Injury
Immediate (Type I) Hypersensitivity
Systemic Anaphylaxis
Antibody-Mediated (Type II) Hypersensitivity
Immune Complex–Mediated (Type III) Hypersensitivity
T Cell–Mediated (Type IV) Hypersensitivity
CD4+ T Cell–Mediated Inflammation
CD8+ T Cell–Mediated Cytotoxicity
自體免疫疾病
Immunologic Tolerance
機制
特色
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
移植排斥
超急性排斥(hyperacute rejection)
急性排斥(acute rejection)
慢性排斥(chronic rejection)
免疫缺乏症候群
Primary Immunodeficiencies
Defects in Innate Immunity
Defects in Leukocyte Function
Deficiencies Affecting the Complement System
Secondary Immunodeficiencies
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
(AIDS)
致病機轉
傳染途徑
臨床表現
診斷
病程
急性感染期(acute retroviral syndrome)
早期或無症狀期(early stage or asymptomatic stage)
中期(middle stage)
晚期(late stage)
嚴重期(advance stage)
Amyloidosis