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PART 2: POLITICAL REGIMES (DEMOCRACY (ORIGINS & DEFINITIONS (2…
PART 2: POLITICAL REGIMES
AUTHORITARIAN & TOTALITARIAN REGIMES
TOTALITARIANISM
Main characteristics
Totalitarian System
The critique of the notion of totalitarianism
AUTHORITARIANISM
Historical evolution of authoritarian regimes
Main characteristics
NOTION OF POLITICAL REGIME
Origins & def
Contemporary typology of Political Regimes
DEMOCRACY
ORIGINS & DEFINITIONS
2 conceptions of democracy
The defining features of modern democracy
A few preliminary words on gender & democracy
Where does democracy come from?
TYPOLOGY OF DEMOCRATIC REGIMES
Presidential or Parliamentary ?
Majoritarian or Consensual?
THE QUESTION OF DEMOCRATIZATION
Structural Explanations
Institutional Explanations
Political Actors
International Actors
CONCLUSION: CONTEMPORY POLITICAL DYNAMICS