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FRENCH REVOLUTION (Stages (Constituent Assembly (1791 (the separation of…
FRENCH REVOLUTION
Stages
Legislative Assembly
Girondins
interests of the bourgeoisie
believed in revolution
Jacobins
ideas more radical
believed in revolution
Convention
Louis XVI was acused of treason and then executed
Under robespierre
Jacobins dictatorship
Terror
Constituent Assembly
legal reforms
declaration of the rights of man and the citizen
abolished feudal rights
Louis XVI
tried to escape
1791
the separation of powers andlimited male suffrage
popular sovereignty,
constitutional monarchy
Directory and Consulate
1799
radical revolutionaries wanted control
Napoleon
military coup
1795
Moderate middle class control the country
Conservative government
Directory
The National Assembly
Estates General
proposed new voting system
Declared true representatives of the nation
demanded a constitution
King refused
Napoleonic Empire
First Consul for life
1802
Emperor of France
Achievements
International policy
military victories
imposed
enlightenment and revolutionary policies
Domestic policy
Civil code
new legal concepts
Consequence
desintegration of Ancien Regime
crisis
Changes
Economic
free trade
private property rights
All citizens pay taxes
Social
ceased to exit
Political
new constitutions
constituional monarchy
Elections
Art
Enlightenment ideas
imitate classical Greek
Simple forms
reflects
Napoleonic Empire
French revolution
Types
Sculpture
white marble
Painting
historical themes
Architecture
conmemorative arches and columns
Causes
social and political change
Economic crisis
bankrupt
military conflicts
Royal family
Spent
large amount of money
luxury goods
extravagant parties
Political crisis
Estates general
brought representatives of the 3 estates
Middle class and peasantry
600 representatives
1 vote
Clergy and nobility
300 representatives
1 vote each
Social crisis
Estates discontent with crown
middle class and peasantry
peasantry
sufferend economic problems
poor harvest
wars
taxes
petite bourgeoisie
suffering economic difficulties
bourgeoisie
abolish absolute monarchy
Nobility and clergy
Refuse to pay taxes
Wanted to protect their traditional privileges
Influence of the Enlightenment
bourgeoisie
suported Enlightenment